HSK 7-9 flashcards, deck 51

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Words in this deck

悬殊	xuánshū	vastly different; poles apart
悲欢离合	bēihuān-líhé	joys and sorrows; partings and reunions; the vicissitudes of life
情怀	qínghuái	feelings; mood
惊诧	jīngchà	to be surprised; to be amazed; to be stunned
惨白	cǎnbái	deathly pale
惩处	chéngchǔ	to punish; to administer justice
惯性	guànxìng	(physics) inertia; (fig.) force of habit; tendency to do things in the accustomed way
愈演愈烈	yùyǎn-yùliè	ever more critical; problems get more and more intense
愚公移山	yúgōng-yíshān	the old man moves mountains (idiom); fig. where there's a will, there's a way
慰劳	wèiláo	to show appreciation (by kind words, small gifts etc); to comfort
成才	chéngcái	to make sth of oneself; to become a person who is worthy of respect
成问题	chéngwèntí	to be a problem; problematic; questionable
扑面而来	pūmiàn-érlái	lit. sth hits one in the face; directly in one's face; sth assaults the senses
打盹儿	dǎdǔnr	erhua variant of 打盹[da3 dun3]
扣人心弦	kòurénxīnxián	to excite; to thrill; exciting
扩	kuò	to enlarge
扩建	kuòjiàn	to extend (a building, an airport runway etc)
扫墓	sǎomù	to sweep a grave (and pay one's respects to the dead person)
扭头	niǔtóu	to turn one's head; to turn around
批发	pīfā	wholesale; bulk trade; distribution
把关	bǎguān	to guard a pass; to check on sth
抑扬顿挫	yìyáng-dùncuò	see 頓挫抑揚\|顿挫抑扬[dun4 cuo4 yi4 yang2]
抒情	shūqíng	to express emotion; lyric
折合	zhéhé	to convert into; to amount to; to be equivalent to
折射	zhéshè	to refract; refraction; to reflect (in the figurative sense: to show the nature of)
抚恤	fǔxù	(of an organization that has a duty of care) to give financial support to relatives of sb who has died or suffered serious injury
抢眼	qiǎngyǎn	eye-catching
报亭	bàotíng	kiosk; newsstand
拄	zhǔ	to lean on; to prop on
拉锁	lāsuǒ	zipper
拍板	pāibǎn	wooden clappers (percussion instrument); to beat time with clappers (for a singer); (auctioneer's) board or gavel
拓宽	tuòkuān	to broaden
招收	zhāoshōu	to hire; to recruit
招标	zhāobiāo	to invite bids
拜会	bàihuì	(often used in the context of diplomacy) to meet with; to pay a visit to; to call on
拜年	bàinián	to pay a New Year call; to wish sb a Happy New Year
拨通	bōtōng	to get through to sb on the phone
括弧	kuòhú	parentheses; brackets
持之以恒	chízhī-yǐhéng	to pursue unremittingly (idiom); to persevere
挂号	guàhào	to register (at a hospital etc); to send by registered mail
挂失	guàshī	to report the loss of something
按理说	ànlǐ shuō	it is reasonable to say that...
按说	ànshuō	in the ordinary course of events; ordinarily; normally
挎	kuà	to carry (esp. slung over the arm, shoulder or side)
振兴	zhènxīng	to revive; to revitalize; to invigorate; to re-energize
损人利己	sǔnrén-lìjǐ	harming others for one's personal benefit (idiom); personal gain to the detriment of others
据悉	jùxī	according to reports; it is reported (that)
探亲	tànqīn	to go home to visit one's family
探求	tànqiú	to seek; to pursue; to investigate
接济	jiējì	to give material assistance to
接轨	jiēguǐ	railtrack connection; to integrate into sth; to dock
推卸	tuīxiè	to avoid (esp. responsibility); to shift (the blame); to pass the buck
推敲	tuīqiāo	to think over
推辞	tuīcí	to decline (an appointment, invitation etc)
推选	tuīxuǎn	to elect; to choose
提速	tísù	to increase the specified cruising speed; to pick up speed; to speed up
揣摩	chuǎimó	to analyze; to try to figure out; to try to fathom
搀	chān	to take by the arm and assist; variant of 摻\|掺[chan1]
撤换	chèhuàn	to dismiss and replace (sb); to replace (sb or sth)
收复	shōufù	to recover (lost territory etc); to recapture
改日	gǎirì	another day; some other day
改版	gǎibǎn	to revise the current edition; revised edition
改革开放	gǎigé kāifàng	reform and opening up (Chinese policy introduced in 1978)
攻关	gōngguān	to storm a strategic pass; fig. to tackle a key problem
攻读	gōngdú	to major (in a field); to study a specialty to obtain a higher degree
敦厚	dūnhòu	genuine; honest and sincere
敬而远之	jìng'éryuǎnzhī	to show respect from a distance (idiom); to remain at a respectful distance
敲边鼓	qiāo biāngǔ	to back sb up; to support sb in an argument; (lit. to beat nearby drum)
整数	zhěngshù	whole number; integer (math.); round figure
文人	wénrén	cultivated individual; scholar; literati
文科	wénkē	liberal arts; humanities
旋涡	xuánwō	spiral; whirlpool; eddy
旗袍	qípáo	cheongsam, a traditional Chinese dress for women, originally a long robe worn by Manchu women, later modernized in 20th-century Shanghai into a close-fitting dress with a high collar and side slits
无可厚非	wúkěhòufēi	see 未可厚非[wei4 ke3 hou4 fei1]
无形中	wúxíngzhōng	imperceptibly; virtually
无微不至	wúwēi-bùzhì	in every possible way (idiom); meticulous
无恶不作	wú'è-bùzuò	not to shrink from any crime (idiom); to commit any imaginable misdeed
无情无义	wúqíng-wúyì	completely lacking any feeling or sense of justice (idiom); cold and ruthless
无所作为	wúsuǒzuòwéi	attempting nothing and accomplishing nothing (idiom); without any initiative or drive; feckless
日新月异	rìxīn-yuèyì	daily renewal, monthly change (idiom); every day sees new developments; rapid progress
日趋	rìqū	(increasing) day by day; (more critical) with every passing day; gradually
旭日	xùrì	the rising sun
旱灾	hànzāi	drought
时隔	shí gé	separated in time (usu. followed by a quantity of time)
旷课	kuàngkè	to play truant; to cut classes
旺季	wàngjì	busy season; peak period; see also 淡季[dan4 ji4]
易拉罐	yìlāguàn	pull-top can; easy-open can (with ring-pull)
景区	jǐngqū	scenic area
晶莹	jīngyíng	sparkling and translucent
暂	zàn	temporary; Taiwan pr. [zhan4]
暖烘烘	nuǎnhōnghōng	nice and warm; cozy; heartwarming
暴利	bàolì	sudden huge profits
暴风骤雨	bàofēng-zhòuyǔ	violent wind and rainstorm; hurricane; tempest
月票	yuèpiào	monthly ticket
有口无心	yǒukǒu-wúxīn	to speak harshly but without any bad intent (idiom)
有声有色	yǒushēng-yǒusè	having sound and color (idiom); vivid; dazzling
有效期	yǒuxiàoqī	period of validity; sell-by date
有的放矢	yǒudì-fàngshǐ	lit. to have a target in mind when shooting one's arrows (idiom); fig. to have a clear objective
服务业	fúwùyè	service industry
朝三暮四	zhāosān-mùsì	lit. say three in the morning but four in the evening (idiom); to change sth that is already settled upon; indecisive; to blow hot and cold