Meaning of 用于
Definitions from CC-CEDICT.
- to use in; to use on; to use for
How to use 用于
用于 is a formal, written-style verb that tells you the purpose or area where something is applied. It usually comes after the thing being used and before the purpose. Example: 这笔钱用于教育。(Zhè bǐ qián yòngyú jiàoyù.) This money is used for education.
用 (yòng) means to use, and 于 (yú) is a small word meaning in, on, or for. Put them together and you get "use for": what something is used for.
Common mistake: Learners often write 用于 when they just mean "to use," as in 我用于电脑, which is wrong. For plain "use something" say 我用电脑 or 使用电脑, and save 用于 for stating a purpose or field of application.
用于 in example sentences
Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.
Stroke order for each character
Open a character for its meaning, components and more words.
用 yòng · to use · 5 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
- 4
- 5
于 yú · to go · 3 strokes
- 1
- 2
- 3
Related words
Words that share a character with 用于.
| 不用 | bùyòng | need not |
| 有用 | yǒuyòng | useful |
| 使用 | shǐyòng | to use; to employ |
| 作用 | zuòyòng | to act on; to affect; action; function; activity |
| 信用卡 | xìnyòngkǎ | credit card |
| 等于 | děngyú | to equal; to be tantamount to |
| 常用 | cháng yòng | in common usage |
| 终于 | zhōngyú | at last; in the end |
| 利用 | lìyòng | to exploit; to make use of |
| 属于 | shǔyú | to belong to; to fall under (a category) |
| 没用 | méiyòng | useless |
| 由于 | yóuyú | due to; as a result of |
Questions about 用于
What does 用于 mean?
用于 (yòngyú) means "to use in; to use on; to use for".
How do you write 用于?
用于 is made of 2 characters: 用 (5 strokes), 于 (3 strokes). That is 8 strokes in total.
Is 用于 an HSK word?
Yes. 用于 is on the HSK 5 vocabulary list of the HSK 3.0 standard.
How is 用于 written in traditional Chinese?
In traditional characters, 用于 is written 用於.
What is the difference between 用于 and 用来?
Both can describe purpose, but 用来 (yònglái) is more spoken and is followed by a verb, as in 用来写字 (used to write). 用于 sounds more formal and is often followed by a noun, as in 用于医疗 (used in medicine).
Can 用于 be used in a passive sense?
Yes. The subject is usually the thing being used, not the person using it, so it often reads like English "is used for." For example, 这种药用于治疗感冒 (zhè zhǒng yào yòngyú zhìliáo gǎnmào) means this medicine is used to treat colds.