丛 meaning and stroke order

cóng

Bush, shrub; thicket; collection

Strokes5
Pinyincóng
ToneTone 2
Frequency#2,164

How to write 丛, stroke by stroke

5 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Meaning of 丛

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

cóngsecond tone (rising)
  1. cluster
  2. collection
  3. collection of books
  4. thicket

How 丛 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. One.

一 gives the meaning and 从 hints at the sound.

Radical: 一 (one), shared by 34 characters on this site.

How to remember 丛

丛 is 从 (cóng, two people following each other) standing on a line 一. Picture many plants crowded together on one patch of ground, and 从 also gives the sound cóng.

丛 describes things growing or gathered closely together, like bushes, grass, or trees. It usually appears in compounds such as 丛林 (cónglín, jungle), 草丛 (cǎocóng, underbrush), and 树丛 (shùcóng, thicket). Example: 小猫躲在草丛里。(Xiǎo māo duǒ zài cǎocóng lǐ.) The kitten is hiding in the grass.

Common mistake: Learners often write 从 (cóng, from) when they mean 丛, because the two sound exactly the same. Remember that 丛 has the extra bottom stroke 一, and only 丛 is used for thickets and clusters.

Common words with 丛

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
丛林cónglínjungle; thicketHSK 7-9
灌木丛guànmùcóngshrub; shrubbery
树丛shùcóngthicket; undergrowth
草丛cǎocóngunderbrush

丛 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

孩hái子zi们men在zài丛cóng林lín中zhōng迷mí路lù了le。
The children got lost in the jungle.
我wǒ们men往wǎng下xià看kàn,是shì一yī片piàn水shuǐ泥ní丛cóng林lín。
Looking down, we saw a concrete jungle.
他tā写xiě了le一yī本běn关guān于yú丛cóng林lín冒mào险xiǎn的de书shū。
He wrote a book about a jungle adventure.
蜜mì蜂fēng在zài花huā丛cóng中zhōng飞fēi行xíng。
Bees are flying among the flowers.
飞fēi机jī消xiāo失shī在zài丛cóng林lín中zhōng。
The plane disappeared into the forest.

Questions about 丛

How many strokes are in 丛?

丛 is written with 5 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 丛 mean?

丛 (cóng) means bush, shrub; thicket; collection. A common word with it is 丛林 (cónglín), meaning "jungle; thicket".

How do you pronounce 丛?

丛 is pronounced cóng, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 丛?

The radical of 丛 is 一, which carries the idea of "one". Dictionaries list 丛 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 丛?

The traditional form of 丛 is 叢. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 丛 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 丛 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 丛 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What does 丛书 mean?

丛书 (cóngshū) means a book series or collection of books published as a set. This comes from the sense of 丛 as a collection of things gathered together.

Can 丛 be used as a measure word?

Yes, 丛 can count clumps of plants, as in 一丛竹子 (yì cóng zhúzi, a clump of bamboo) or 一丛花 (yì cóng huā, a cluster of flowers). It is a written or descriptive style rather than everyday speech.

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