乖 meaning and stroke order

guāi

(of a child) obedient, well-behaved; clever; shrewd

Strokes8
Pinyinguāi
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,175

How to write 乖, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 乖

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

guāifirst tone (high and level)
  1. (of a child) obedient, well-behaved
  2. clever
  3. shrewd
  4. alert
  5. perverse
  6. contrary to reason

How 乖 is built

Components of the character.

Radical: 丿 (slash), shared by 19 characters on this site.

How to remember 乖

乖 (guāi) looks like 千 (qiān, thousand) with 北 (běi) split around its middle. Picture a child sitting still between two people back to back, told a thousand times to behave, and finally being good.

乖 is mostly used to praise children or pets for being well-behaved, and parents often say 乖 or 乖乖 as a gentle way to coax a child. Example: 宝宝今天很乖。(Bǎobao jīntiān hěn guāi.) The baby was very good today.

Common mistake: Learners often write 乖 as 千 plus a separate 北 side by side, but the two halves of 北 wrap around the vertical stroke of 千 in the center. Also keep the first tone guāi, not guài, which would sound like 怪 (strange).

Common words with 乖

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
乖巧guāiqiǎoclever (child); smartHSK 7-9
乖乖guāiguāi(of a child) well-behaved; obediently

乖 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

你nǐ今jīn天tiān乖guāi吗ma?
Did you behave today?
你nǐ一yí旦dàn不bù做zuò个gè乖guāi孩hái子zi,圣shèng诞dàn老lǎo人rén就jiù不bú会huì来lái噢ō。
If you don't behave, Santa won't come.

Questions about 乖

How many strokes are in 乖?

乖 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 乖 mean?

乖 (guāi) means (of a child) obedient, well-behaved; clever; shrewd. A common word with it is 乖巧 (guāiqiǎo), meaning "clever (child); smart".

How do you pronounce 乖?

乖 is pronounced guāi, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 乖?

The radical of 乖 is 丿, which carries the idea of "slash". Dictionaries list 乖 under this radical.

Is 乖 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 乖 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Can 乖 be used to describe adults?

Yes, but it sounds affectionate or teasing, like calling someone sweet or obedient. Couples sometimes say 乖 to each other, and 乖乖 can mean doing something meekly, as in 乖乖听话 (guāiguāi tīnghuà), to obey without complaint.

Why does 乖 also mean perverse or contrary to reason?

That is an older literary sense that survives in words like 乖戾 (guāilì), meaning cantankerous. In everyday modern Chinese, the well-behaved meaning is by far the most common.

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