仗 meaning and stroke order

zhàng

1to rely upon; protector; to fight; war, weaponry

Strokes5
Pinyinzhàng
ToneTone 4
Frequency#2,014

How to write 仗, stroke by stroke

5 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Meaning of 仗

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zhàngfourth tone (falling)
  1. weaponry
  2. to hold (a weapon)
  3. to wield
  4. to rely on
  5. to depend on
  6. war

How 仗 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Person.

亻 gives the meaning and 丈 hints at the sound.

Radical: 亻 (man), shared by 277 characters on this site.

How to remember 仗

A person 亻 stands next to 丈 (zhàng), which gives the sound. Picture a person holding a long staff as a weapon, ready to fight or lean on it for support.

仗 appears mostly in set words. 打仗 (dǎzhàng) means to fight a war, and 仗着 (zhàngzhe) means to rely on something, often with a negative tone, like relying on power to bully others. Example: 他仗着有钱欺负人。(Tā zhàngzhe yǒu qián qīfu rén.) He bullies people because he has money.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 仗 with 丈 (zhàng, a unit of length; also in 丈夫 husband), since both are read zhàng. If the meaning involves people relying or fighting, add the person radical 亻.

Common words with 仗

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
打仗dǎzhàngto fight a battle; to go to warHSK 7-9

仗 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

饿è着zhe肚dǔ子zi是shì没méi法fǎ打dǎ仗zhàng的de。
You can't fight on an empty stomach.
法fǎ国guó人rén在zài滑huá铁tiě卢lú之zhī役yì吃chī了le败bài仗zhàng。
The French were defeated at Waterloo.
很hěn多duō年nián轻qīng人rén去qù了le打dǎ仗zhàng。
Many young men went to war.
我wǒ们men在zài跟gēn日rì本běn打dǎ仗zhàng。
We're at war with Japan.
两liǎng队duì打dǎ了le场chǎng硬yìng仗zhàng。
The two teams fought very hard.

Questions about 仗

How many strokes are in 仗?

仗 is written with 5 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 仗 mean?

仗 (zhàng) means 1to rely upon; protector; to fight; war, weaponry. A common word with it is 打仗 (dǎzhàng), meaning "to fight a battle; to go to war".

How do you pronounce 仗?

仗 is pronounced zhàng, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 仗?

The radical of 仗 is 亻, which carries the idea of "man". Dictionaries list 仗 under this radical.

Is 仗 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 仗 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What does 仗着 mean and is it negative?

仗着 (zhàngzhe) means relying on some advantage, such as money, power, or connections. It usually suggests the person is using that advantage unfairly or arrogantly.

Can 仗 be used as a measure word for battles?

Yes. 仗 can mean a battle itself, as in 打了一场大仗 (dǎ le yì chǎng dà zhàng), fought a big battle. 打胜仗 (dǎ shèngzhàng) means to win a battle.

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