传 meaning and stroke order

chuán

To pass on; to spread; to transmit

Strokes6
Pinyinchuán
ToneTone 2
Frequency#587

How to write 传, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

Meaning of 传

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

chuánsecond tone (rising)
  1. to pass on
  2. to spread
  3. to transmit
  4. to infect
  5. to transfer
  6. to circulate
zhuànfourth tone (falling)
  1. biography
  2. historical narrative
  3. commentaries
  4. relay station

How 传 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. People.

亻 gives the meaning and 专 hints at the sound.

Radical: 亻 (man), shared by 277 characters on this site.

How to remember 传

传 is built from 亻 (person) and 专 (zhuān), which hints at the sound. Picture one person passing something along to the next person, like a message handed down a line of people.

传 (chuán) means to pass something on, whether news, a ball, a tradition, or a disease. It appears in many common words like 传统 (chuántǒng, tradition) and 传说 (chuánshuō, legend). Example: 请把球传给我。(Qǐng bǎ qiú chuán gěi wǒ.) Please pass the ball to me.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 传 with 转 (zhuǎn, to turn). Both have 专 on the right, but 传 has 亻 (person) and 转 has 车 (vehicle). Also watch the right side 专. It has no dot at the top and is easy to miswrite.

Common words with 传

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
传说chuánshuōlegend; folk tale; to repeat from mouth to mouth; they say that...HSK 3
宣传xuānchuánto disseminate; to give publicity toHSK 3
传播chuánbōto disseminate; to propagate; to spreadHSK 3
传来chuánlái(of a sound) to come through; to be heardHSK 3
传统chuántǒngtradition; traditionalHSK 4
遗传yíchuánheredity; to inherit (a trait)HSK 4
流传liúchuánto spread; to circulate; to hand downHSK 4
传达chuándáto pass on; to conveyHSK 5
传递chuándìto transmit; to pass on to sb else; (math.) transitiveHSK 5
传真chuánzhēnto fax; a faxHSK 5
传言chuányánrumor; hearsayHSK 6
传输chuánshūto transmit; transmissionHSK 6
传出chuánchūto transmit outwards; to disseminateHSK 6
传媒chuánméithe media; mass media; (epidemiology) medium or route of transmission (of a disease)HSK 6

传 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ前qián几jǐ天tiān收shōu到dào了le你nǐ的de传chuán真zhēn。
I got your fax the other day.
这zhè个ge传chuán送sòng门mén通tōng向xiàng另lìng一yí个gè世shì界jiè。
This portal leads to another world.
消xiāo息xī一yì点diǎn一yì点diǎn地dì传chuán开kāi了le。
The news spread little by little.
我wǒ听tīng到dào远yuǎn处chù传chuán来lái狗gǒu叫jiào声shēng。
I heard a dog barking in the distance.
他tā们men听tīng到dào远yuǎn处chù传chuán来lái一yī下xià枪qiāng声shēng。
They heard a gun go off in the distance.

Questions about 传

How many strokes are in 传?

传 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 传 mean?

传 (chuán) means to pass on; to spread; to transmit. A common word with it is 传说 (chuánshuō), meaning "legend; folk tale; to repeat from mouth to mouth; they say that...".

How do you pronounce 传?

传 is pronounced chuán, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 传?

The radical of 传 is 亻, which carries the idea of "man". Dictionaries list 传 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 传?

The traditional form of 传 is 傳. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 传 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 传 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 传 is part of the HSK 3 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

When is 传 read zhuàn instead of chuán?

It is read zhuàn when it means a biography or a historical narrative, as in 自传 (zìzhuàn, autobiography). In almost all verb uses it is chuán.

Can 传 be used for spreading illness?

Yes. 传 can mean to infect, as in 传染 (chuánrǎn, to infect or be contagious). For example, 感冒会传给别人 means a cold can be passed to other people.

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