低 meaning and stroke order

dī

Low; beneath; to lower (one's head)

Strokes7
Pinyindī
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,046

How to write 低, stroke by stroke

7 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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  7. 7

Meaning of 低

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

dīfirst tone (high and level)
  1. low
  2. beneath
  3. to lower (one's head)
  4. to let droop
  5. to hang down
  6. to incline

How 低 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character.

氐 hints at the sound.

Radical: 亻 (man), shared by 277 characters on this site.

How to remember 低

低 is built from the person radical 亻 and 氐 (dī), which gives the sound. Picture a person 亻 bending low beside 氐, which has a short stroke hanging at its bottom like something drooping down.

低 (dī) describes things that are low in height, level, price, or volume, and it also works as a verb meaning to lower or bow. It appears in many common words like 降低 (jiàngdī) and 低头 (dītóu). Example: 今天的温度很低。(Jīntiān de wēndù hěn dī.) The temperature is very low today.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 低 with 底 (dǐ, bottom), which shares the 氐 part but has the 广 cover on top and a third tone. Remember that 低 with the person radical is the adjective "low," while 底 is the noun "bottom," as in 底下 (dǐxia).

Common words with 低

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
降低jiàngdīto reduce; to lower; to bring downHSK 4
低于dīyúto be lower thanHSK 5
低头dītóuto bow the head; to yieldHSK 6
低温dīwēnlow temperatureHSK 6
低调dīdiàolow pitch; quiet (voice)HSK 7-9
低估dīgūto underestimate; to underrateHSK 7-9
低下dīxiàlow status; lowlyHSK 7-9
高低gāodīheight; level; (music) pitch; relative superiorityHSK 7-9
低谷dīgǔvalley; trough (as opposed to peaks)HSK 7-9
低价dījiàlow priceHSK 7-9
低迷dīmíblurred (landscape etc); low (spirits)HSK 7-9
低碳dītàn(attributive) low-carbon; low-carb (diet)HSK 7-9
忽高忽低hūgāo-hūdīalternately soaring and plungingHSK 7-9
低级dījílow level; rudimentary

低 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

这zhè个ge工gōng作zuò需xū要yào不bù低dī于yú300美měi金jīn。
No less than three hundred dollars was needed for the work.
你nǐ可kě以yǐ把bǎ音yīn量liàng调diào低dī一yì点diǎn吗ma?
Could you lower the volume?
她tā降jiàng低dī了le收shōu音yīn机jī的de音yīn量liàng。
She turned down the radio.
今jīn天tiān的de最zuì低dī气qì温wēn是shì三sān度dù。
Today's low was 3 degrees.
麻má烦fán你nǐ把bǎ音yīn量liàng调diào低dī一yì点diǎn。
Turn down the volume, please.

Questions about 低

How many strokes are in 低?

低 is written with 7 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 低 mean?

低 (dī) means low; beneath; to lower (one's head). A common word with it is 降低 (jiàngdī), meaning "to reduce; to lower; to bring down".

How do you pronounce 低?

低 is pronounced dī, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 低?

The radical of 低 is 亻, which carries the idea of "man". Dictionaries list 低 under this radical.

Is 低 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 低 is part of the HSK 2 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

What is the difference between 低 and 矮?

Both can mean low or short, but 矮 (ǎi) is mainly used for a person's height or short objects, as in 他很矮 (he is short). 低 is used for levels, positions, prices, voices, and temperatures, as in 价格很低 (the price is low).

What does 低调 mean in everyday Chinese?

Besides meaning a low pitch, 低调 (dīdiào) is very commonly used to describe someone who is modest or keeps a low profile. For example, 他很低调 means he does not like to show off.

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