佣 meaning and stroke order

yōng

To hire, to employ; commission; servant

Strokes7
Pinyinyōng
ToneTone 1
Frequency#2,093

How to write 佣, stroke by stroke

7 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
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  7. 7

Meaning of 佣

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

yòngfourth tone (falling)
  1. commission (for middleman)
  2. brokerage fee
yōngfirst tone (high and level)
  1. to hire
  2. to employ
  3. servant
  4. hired laborer
  5. domestic help

How 佣 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. An employed 用 person 亻; 用 also provides the pronunciation.

Radical: 亻 (man), shared by 277 characters on this site.

How to remember 佣

A person 亻 standing next to 用 (yòng, to use): someone you put to use for pay is a hired worker. 用 also gives the sound, so 佣 is read yōng or yòng.

In the yōng reading it appears in words about hiring and servants, such as 雇佣 (gùyōng) and 女佣 (nǚyōng). In the yòng reading it means a fee for a middleman, mostly in 佣金 (yòngjīn). Example: 中介要收百分之二的佣金。(Zhōngjiè yào shōu bǎi fēn zhī èr de yòngjīn.) The agent takes a two percent commission.

Common mistake: Learners often read 佣金 as yōngjīn with the first tone. In this word it is fourth tone, yòngjīn. Also do not drop the 亻 and write 用 by mistake, since 用金 is not a word.

Common words with 佣

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
雇佣gùyōngto employ; to hireHSK 7-9
女佣nǚyōng(female) maid
佣人yōngrénservant
佣金yòngjīncommission
雇佣兵gùyōngbīng(military) mercenary
佣兵yōngbīng(military) mercenary; (sports) player hired from another country

佣 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

她tā雇gù佣yōng我wǒ来lái帮bāng助zhù她tā。
She hired me to help her.
为wèi什shén么me我wǒ要yào雇gù佣yōngTom?
Why should I hire Tom?
玛mǎ丽lì是shì个gè好hǎo女nǚ佣yōng。
Mary is a good maid.

Questions about 佣

How many strokes are in 佣?

佣 is written with 7 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 佣 mean?

佣 (yōng) means to hire, to employ; commission; servant. A common word with it is 雇佣 (gùyōng), meaning "to employ; to hire".

How do you pronounce 佣?

佣 is pronounced yōng, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 佣?

The radical of 佣 is 亻, which carries the idea of "man". Dictionaries list 佣 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 佣?

The traditional form of 佣 is 傭. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 佣 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 佣 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 佣 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

How do I know when 佣 is yōng and when it is yòng?

Use yòng when the meaning is a commission or brokerage fee, as in 佣金 (yòngjīn). Use yōng for hiring and servants, as in 雇佣 (gùyōng), 佣人 (yōngrén) and 佣兵 (yōngbīng).

Is 佣人 a polite word for a domestic worker?

佣人 (yōngrén) means servant and can sound old fashioned or a bit status heavy. 女佣 (nǚyōng) is common for a maid, and many people today say 保姆 (bǎomǔ) or 阿姨 (āyí) for household help in casual speech.

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