侦 meaning and stroke order

zhēn

To spy, to reconnoiter; detective

Strokes8
Pinyinzhēn
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,695

How to write 侦, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 侦

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zhēnfirst tone (high and level)
  1. to scout
  2. to spy
  3. to detect
  4. old variant of 偵|侦[zhen1]

How 侦 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Person.

亻 gives the meaning and 贞 hints at the sound.

Radical: 亻 (man), shared by 277 characters on this site.

How to remember 侦

A person 亻 stands next to 贞 (zhēn), which gives the sound. Picture a person quietly watching and gathering facts, like a detective on a case.

侦 rarely appears alone. It shows up in words about investigating and scouting, such as 侦探 (zhēntàn) and 侦察 (zhēnchá). Example: 他喜欢看侦探小说。(Tā xǐhuan kàn zhēntàn xiǎoshuō.) He likes reading detective novels.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 侦察 and 侦查, which are both read zhēnchá. 侦察 is mostly military scouting, while 侦查 is used for police or legal investigation of a crime.

Common words with 侦

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
侦察zhēncháto investigate a crime; to scoutHSK 7-9
侦探zhēntàndetective; to do detective work
侦查zhēncháto detect; to investigate
侦测zhēncèto detect; to sense
侦察机zhēnchájīsurveillance aircraft; spy plane
侦察兵zhēnchábīnga scout; spy
侦破zhēnpòto investigate (as detective); to solve (crime)

侦 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

他tā突tū然rán喜xǐ欢huān上shàng了le侦zhēn探tàn小xiǎo说shuō。
He suddenly took a liking to detective stories.
那nà嫌xián疑yí犯fàn对duì侦zhēn察chá官guān撒sā了le个gè谎huǎng。
The suspect told a lie to the inspector.
这zhè本běn侦zhēn探tàn小xiǎo说shuō我wǒ才cái看kàn到dào一yí半bàn。
I'm halfway through this detective story.
这zhè个ge男nán子zi竟jìng然rán是shì一yí个gè私sī家jiā侦zhēn探tàn。
The man turned out to be a private detective.
两liǎng个gè侦zhēn探tàn跟gēn着zhe嫌xián疑yí人rén。
Two detectives followed the suspect.

Questions about 侦

How many strokes are in 侦?

侦 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 侦 mean?

侦 (zhēn) means to spy, to reconnoiter; detective. A common word with it is 侦察 (zhēnchá), meaning "to investigate a crime; to scout".

How do you pronounce 侦?

侦 is pronounced zhēn, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 侦?

The radical of 侦 is 亻, which carries the idea of "man". Dictionaries list 侦 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 侦?

The traditional form of 侦 is 偵 and 遉. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 侦 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 侦 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 侦 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

How do I say detective in Chinese?

The common word is 侦探 (zhēntàn). A private detective is 私家侦探 (sījiā zhēntàn).

Do 侦 and 贞 sound the same?

Yes, both are read zhēn in the first tone. 贞 alone means loyal or chaste, so only 侦 with the person radical carries the spying meaning.

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