偶 meaning and stroke order

ǒu

Accidentally, coincidently; mate, image, idol

Strokes11
Pinyinǒu
ToneTone 3
Frequency#1,330

How to write 偶, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
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  10. 10
  11. 11

Meaning of 偶

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

ǒuthird tone (dipping)
  1. accidental
  2. image
  3. pair
  4. mate

How 偶 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Person.

亻 gives the meaning and 禺 hints at the sound.

Radical: 亻 (man), shared by 277 characters on this site.

How to remember 偶

偶 combines the person radical 亻 with 禺 (yú), which gives the sound. Picture a person-shaped figure, like a puppet or idol, and remember that figures often come in pairs.

偶 rarely stands alone in modern Chinese and mostly appears in words like 偶尔 (ǒu'ěr, occasionally), 偶然 (ǒurán, by chance), 偶像 (ǒuxiàng, idol) and 配偶 (pèi'ǒu, spouse). Example: 我偶尔喝咖啡。(Wǒ ǒu'ěr hē kāfēi.) I drink coffee once in a while.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 偶 with 遇 (yù, to meet) and 愚 (yú, foolish), which share the 禺 part. Remember that 偶 has the person radical on the left and is read ǒu, third tone. Also note that 偶遇 (ǒuyù, to meet by chance) uses both characters together.

Common words with 偶

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
偶尔ǒu'ěroccasionally; once in a whileHSK 5
偶然ǒuránincidentally; occasionalHSK 5
偶像ǒuxiàngidolHSK 5
木偶mù'ǒupuppetHSK 7-9
配偶pèi'ǒuspouseHSK 7-9
玩偶wán'ǒutoy figurine; action figure
人偶rén'ǒupuppet; figure
偶遇ǒuyùto meet by chance
求偶qiú'ǒuto seek a marriage partner; (of an animal) to seek a mate; to court
布偶bù'ǒustuffed toy; rag doll
偶而ǒu'éroccasionally; once in a while

偶 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ总zǒng觉jué得de木mù偶ǒu戏xì有yǒu点diǎn吓xià人rén。
I always find puppet shows a bit creepy.
多duō年nián后hòu我wǒ在zài街jiē上shàng偶ǒu遇yù了le他tā。
I met him on the street by chance after many years.
我wǒ觉jué得de这zhè种zhǒng事shì情qíng偶ǒu然rán发fā生shēng。
I think that things like this happen by chance.
汤tāng姆mǔ是shì一yī位wèi青qīng少shào年nián偶ǒu像xiàng。
Tom is a teen idol.
今jīn天tiān早zǎo上shàng我wǒ在zài火huǒ车chē上shàng偶ǒu遇yù他tā。
I met him by chance on the train this morning.

Questions about 偶

How many strokes are in 偶?

偶 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 偶 mean?

偶 (ǒu) means accidentally, coincidently; mate, image, idol. A common word with it is 偶尔 (ǒu'ěr), meaning "occasionally; once in a while".

How do you pronounce 偶?

偶 is pronounced ǒu, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 偶?

The radical of 偶 is 亻, which carries the idea of "man". Dictionaries list 偶 under this radical.

Is 偶 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 偶 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

What is the difference between 偶尔 and 偶然?

偶尔 (ǒu'ěr) is about frequency and means once in a while, like 有时候 but rarer. 偶然 (ǒurán) is about chance and means accidental or unexpected, as in 一个偶然的机会 (a chance opportunity).

Does 偶 always mean a pair or spouse?

No. It means pair or mate in words like 配偶 (spouse) and 偶数 (ǒushù, even number), but it means figure or image in 木偶 (puppet) and 偶像 (idol). The meaning depends on the word it appears in.

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