加 meaning and stroke order

jiā

To add; (math.) plus; to increase; to augment

Strokes5
Pinyinjiā
ToneTone 1
Frequency#240

How to write 加, stroke by stroke

5 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Meaning of 加

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jiāfirst tone (high and level)
  1. to add
  2. (math.) plus
  3. to increase; to augment
  4. (used before a disyllabic verb, often after an adverb like 不[bu4], 大[da4], 稍[shao1] etc, to indicate that the action applies to sth previously mentioned, as in 稍加改良[shao1 jia1 gai3 liang2] "make some minor improvements to (it)")

How 加 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Supporting a cause with the strength 力 of one's words 口.

Radical: 力 (strength), shared by 44 characters on this site.

How to remember 加

加 puts strength 力 (lì) next to a mouth 口 (kǒu). Think of adding the power of your words to support someone, which is how you add to or increase something.

加 (jiā) means to add or increase, and in math it means plus. It appears in many common words like 参加 (cānjiā, to take part), 增加 (zēngjiā, to increase) and 加油 (jiāyóu, to refuel, or to cheer someone on). Example: 二加三等于五。(Èr jiā sān děngyú wǔ.) Two plus three equals five.

Common mistake: Learners sometimes write the left part as 刀 (dāo, knife) instead of 力 (lì). The 力 stroke pokes up through the top, while 刀 does not. Also keep the 口 on the right, not the left.

Common words with 加

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
参加cānjiāto participate; to take part; to joinHSK 2
加油jiāyóuto add oil; to top up with gas; to refuel; to accelerate; to step on the gasHSK 2
更加gèngjiāmore (than sth else); even moreHSK 3
增加zēngjiāto raise; to increaseHSK 3
加强jiāqiángto reinforce; to strengthen; to enhanceHSK 3
加快jiākuàito accelerate; to speed up; to hastenHSK 3
加工jiāgōngto process; processingHSK 3
加入jiārùto become a member; to joinHSK 4
加油站jiāyóuzhàngas stationHSK 4
加班jiābānto work overtimeHSK 4
加上jiāshàngto add; plus; in addition; moreoverHSK 5
加速jiāsùto accelerate; to speed up; to expediteHSK 5
加以jiāyǐ(formal) to apply; to carry out; to take action to (do sth) (used before a disyllabic verbHSK 5
加热jiārèto heatHSK 5

加 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

这zhè样yàng说shuō是shì不bú是shì更gèng加jiā地dì道dào呢ne?
Is it more idiomatic if I say it like this?
你nǐ来lái自zì加jiā拿ná大dà哪nǎ个ge部bù分fèn?
What part of Canada are you from?
我wǒ们men的de工gōng作zuò应yīng该gāi要yào加jiā快kuài。
We should work faster.
我wǒ明míng天tiān要yào离lí开kāi去qù加jiā拿ná大dà。
I'm leaving for Canada tomorrow.
我wǒ现xiàn在zài在zài加jiā拿ná大dà很hěn开kāi心xīn。
I'm having a great time in Canada.

Characters that contain 加

Learning 加 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 加

How many strokes are in 加?

加 is written with 5 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 加 mean?

加 (jiā) means to add; (math.) plus; to increase; to augment. A common word with it is 参加 (cānjiā), meaning "to participate; to take part; to join".

How do you pronounce 加?

加 is pronounced jiā, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 加?

The radical of 加 is 力, which carries the idea of "strength". Dictionaries list 加 under this radical.

Is 加 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 加 is part of the HSK 2 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

Why do people shout 加油 at sports games?

加油 (jiāyóu) literally means to add oil or fuel. People use it to mean 'come on' or 'keep going' when cheering for someone in a game, an exam or any hard task.

What does 加 mean in phrases like 稍加 or 不加?

Before a two-syllable verb, 加 shows that the action is applied to something already mentioned. For example, 稍加改良 (shāo jiā gǎiliáng) means to make some small improvements to it, and 不加思考 (bù jiā sīkǎo) means without thinking about it.

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