匠 meaning and stroke order

jiàng

Artisan, craftsman, workman

Strokes6
Pinyinjiàng
ToneTone 4
Frequency#2,811

How to write 匠, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

Meaning of 匠

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jiàngfourth tone (falling)
  1. craftsman

How 匠 is built

Components of the character.

Radical: 匚 (box), shared by 14 characters on this site.

How to remember 匠

匠 is built from 匚 (a box open on one side) wrapped around 斤 (jīn, an axe). Picture a craftsman's toolbox with an axe inside, ready for work.

匠 rarely appears alone. It usually follows a material or trade to name a skilled worker, as in 木匠 (mùjiàng, carpenter) and 铁匠 (tiějiang, blacksmith). Example: 他爷爷是村里的木匠。 (Tā yéye shì cūn lǐ de mùjiàng.) His grandfather is the village carpenter.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 匠 with 近 (jìn, near), because both contain 斤. Remember that 匠 has the box 匚 open on the right, while 近 has the walking radical 辶. Note also that in words like 铁匠 and 鞋匠, 匠 is often read in the neutral tone (jiang).

Common words with 匠

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
木匠mùjiàngcarpenterHSK 7-9
别具匠心biéjù-jiàngxīnto show ingenuity; (of a design) cleverHSK 7-9
工匠gōngjiàngcraftsman; artisan
铁匠tiějiangblacksmith; ironworker
鞋匠xiéjiangshoemaker; cobbler

匠 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

矮ǎi人rén们men是shì伟wěi大dà的de铁tiě匠jiàng。
The dwarves are great smiths.
好hǎo的de工gōng匠jiàng为wèi自zì己jǐ的de作zuò品pǐn感gǎn到dào骄jiāo傲ào。
A good craftsman takes pride in his work.
我wǒ爷yé爷yé是shì个gè木mù匠jiàng。
My grandfather is a carpenter.
木mù匠jiàng带dài了le工gōng具jù。
The carpenter brought his tools along.
他tā是shì个gè好hǎo木mù匠jiàng。
He is a good carpenter.

Questions about 匠

How many strokes are in 匠?

匠 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 匠 mean?

匠 (jiàng) means artisan, craftsman, workman. A common word with it is 木匠 (mùjiàng), meaning "carpenter".

How do you pronounce 匠?

匠 is pronounced jiàng, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 匠?

The radical of 匠 is 匚, which carries the idea of "box". Dictionaries list 匠 under this radical.

Is 匠 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 匠 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What does 匠心 mean?

匠心 (jiàngxīn) means the careful, inventive thinking of a craftsman. It shows up in phrases like 别具匠心 (biéjù-jiàngxīn), which praises a design or work for being original and clever.

What is the difference between 工匠 and 工人?

工匠 (gōngjiàng) is a skilled artisan who makes things by hand, often with traditional craft skills. 工人 (gōngrén) is a general word for any worker, such as a factory worker.

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