博 meaning and stroke order

bó

To gamble, to play games; to win; rich, plentiful, extensive; wide, broad

Strokes12
Pinyinbó
ToneTone 2
Frequency#838

How to write 博, stroke by stroke

12 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 博

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

bósecond tone (rising)
  1. (bound form) abundant; plentiful; extensive; wide
  2. to win; to gain
  3. to play; to gamble
  4. learned; well-read
  5. (bound form) doctoral degree (abbr. for 博士[bo2 shi4])
  6. (bound form) blog (abbr. for 博客[bo2 ke4])

How 博 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Ten.

十 gives the meaning and 尃 hints at the sound.

Radical: 十 (ten), shared by 23 characters on this site.

How to remember 博

博 is built from 十 (shí, ten) on the left, giving the meaning, and 尃 (fū) on the right, giving the sound. Think of 十 as "ten of everything," so a person who knows ten of everything is broad and learned.

博 rarely stands alone in modern Chinese. It appears in words about breadth of knowledge, like 博士 (bóshì, PhD) and 博物馆 (bówùguǎn, museum), and in internet words like 博客 (bókè, blog) and 微博 (wēibó, microblog). Example: 我周末去博物馆。(Wǒ zhōumò qù bówùguǎn.) I am going to the museum this weekend.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 博 with 搏 (bó, to fight, to struggle) and 薄 (báo or bó, thin), which share the same right side. Remember that 博 has 十 on the left, 搏 has the hand radical 扌, and 薄 has grass on top.

Common words with 博

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
博士bóshìdoctor (as an academic degree); (old) person specialized in a skill or tradeHSK 5
博物馆bówùguǎnmuseumHSK 5
博客bókè(loanword) a blog; a bloggerHSK 5
微博wēibómicroblogging; microblogHSK 5
博览会bólǎnhuìan exposition; an international fairHSK 5
赌博dǔbóto gambleHSK 6
博士学位bóshìxuéwèidoctoral degree; PhD
博物bówùnatural science
博学bóxuélearned; erudite
博爱Bó'àito show love and compassion for all humankind
博得bódéto win; to gain
博取bóqǔto win (favors, confidence etc)

博 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

预yù定dìng在zài一yì点diǎn半bàn与yǔ博bó士shì见jiàn面miàn。
I planned to meet the professor at 1:30.
博bó物wù馆guǎn资zī金jīn不bù足zú,只zhǐ好hǎo关guān门mén。
The museum had to close due to lack of finances.
博bó物wù馆guǎn入rù场chǎng费fèi是shì三sān十shí美měi元yuán。
Admission to the museum is thirty dollars.
这zhè博bó物wù馆guǎn里lǐ面miàn没méi有yǒu活huó的de生shēng物wù。
There are no live animals in the museum.
博bó物wù馆guǎn周zhōu一yī到dào周zhōu五wǔ开kāi门mén。
The museum is open from Monday to Friday.

Questions about 博

How many strokes are in 博?

博 is written with 12 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 博 mean?

博 (bó) means to gamble, to play games; to win; rich, plentiful, extensive; wide, broad. A common word with it is 博士 (bóshì), meaning "doctor (as an academic degree); (old) person specialized in a skill or trade".

How do you pronounce 博?

博 is pronounced bó, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 博?

The radical of 博 is 十, which carries the idea of "ten". Dictionaries list 博 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 博?

The traditional form of 博 is 愽. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 博 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 博 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 博 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

Does 博 mean gambling or knowledge?

It can mean both, depending on the word. In 赌博 (dǔbó) it means to gamble, but in most common words like 博士 and 博学 (bóxué, learned) it means broad or extensive.

Why is 博 used for blogs?

博客 (bókè) is a loanword chosen because it sounds like "blog." The sound was picked partly because 博 also suggests wide knowledge, so 博 now works as a short form for blog, as in 微博 (wēibó).

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