却 meaning and stroke order

què

But; yet; however

Strokes7
Pinyinquè
ToneTone 4
Frequency#569

How to write 却, stroke by stroke

7 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 却

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

quèfourth tone (falling)
  1. but
  2. yet
  3. however
  4. while
  5. to go back
  6. to decline

How 却 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Seal.

卩 gives the meaning and 去 hints at the sound.

Radical: 卩 (seal), shared by 11 characters on this site.

How to remember 却

却 is built from 去 (qù, to go), which also hints at the sound, plus 卩, a seal or kneeling figure. Picture someone who was about to go (去) but kneels down (卩) and backs away, which gives the senses "retreat" and "but."

In modern Chinese 却 is mostly an adverb meaning "but" or "yet." It goes after the subject and before the verb to show a contrast with what came before. Example: 他很累,却不想睡。(Tā hěn lèi, què bù xiǎng shuì.) He is tired, yet he doesn't want to sleep.

Common mistake: Learners often put 却 at the start of a clause like 但是 (dànshì), as in 却他不想睡, which is wrong. 却 must come after the subject: 他却不想睡. Also note the right side is 卩, not 阝, and the left is 去, not 土.

Common words with 却

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
却是què shìnevertheless; actuallyHSK 6
退却tuìquèto retreat; to shrink backHSK 7-9
了却liǎoquèto resolve; to settleHSK 7-9
忘却wàngquè(literary) to put out of one's mind; to forget
冷却lěngquè(lit. and fig.) to cool

却 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ到dào处chù找zhǎo你nǐ,但dàn却què找zhǎo不bú到dào你nǐ。
I looked for you everywhere and didn't find you.
他tā保bǎo证zhèng过guò会huì来lái却què没méi有yǒu来lái。
He promised to come, but he didn't come.
你nǐ一yì直zhí都dōu知zhī道dào,却què什shén么me都dōu没méi做zuò。
You knew all this time, but you did nothing.
我wǒ爱ài她tā,但dàn是shì她tā却què爱ài别bié人rén。
I love her, but she loves someone else.
她tā很hěn有yǒu钱qián,生shēng活huó却què过guò得de不bù快kuài乐lè。
Rich as she is, she is not happy.

Characters that contain 却

Learning 却 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 却

How many strokes are in 却?

却 is written with 7 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 却 mean?

却 (què) means but; yet; however. A common word with it is 却是 (què shì), meaning "nevertheless; actually".

How do you pronounce 却?

却 is pronounced què, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 却?

The radical of 却 is 卩, which carries the idea of "seal". Dictionaries list 却 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 却?

The traditional form of 却 is 㕁 and 卻. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 却 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 却 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 却 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 却 and 但是?

但是 is a conjunction that starts a clause, while 却 is an adverb that sits right before the verb. They can appear together, as in 但是他却没来 (dànshì tā què méi lái), but he didn't come. 却 often adds a sense of surprise or unexpectedness.

Does 却 still mean "retreat" or "decline" in modern Chinese?

On its own, rarely. These older meanings mainly survive in set words like 退却 (tuìquè, to retreat) and 推却 (tuīquè, to decline). In 忘却 (wàngquè) and 了却 (liǎoquè), 却 adds a sense of putting something away or finishing it off.

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