吁 meaning and stroke order

xū

Alas; to sigh

Strokes6
Pinyinxū
ToneTone 1
Frequency#2,826

How to write 吁, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 吁

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

xūfirst tone (high and level)
  1. sh
  2. hush
yùfourth tone (falling)
  1. to implore
  2. variant of 籲|吁[yu4]

How 吁 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Mouth.

口 gives the meaning and 于 hints at the sound.

Radical: 口 (mouth), shared by 428 characters on this site.

How to remember 吁

吁 combines 口 (mouth) for meaning with 于 (yú) for sound. Picture a mouth letting out a long breath, a sigh that sounds a bit like yú.

吁 has two readings. As xū it describes breathing out or sighing, most often in the set phrase 气喘吁吁 (qìchuǎnxūxū, panting). As yù it means to appeal, mainly in 呼吁 (hūyù): 政府呼吁大家节约用水。(Zhèngfǔ hūyù dàjiā jiéyuē yòng shuǐ.) The government is calling on everyone to save water.

Common mistake: Learners often read 呼吁 as hūxū. In this word it is yù, fourth tone, while xū is used in 气喘吁吁. Also do not confuse 吁 with 吓 (xià, to scare), which has 下 on the right instead of 于.

Common words with 吁

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
呼吁hūyùto call on (sb to do sth); to appeal (to)HSK 7-9
气喘吁吁qìchuǎnxūxūto pant; to gasp for breath

吁 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ们men提tí出chū了le请qǐng求qiú支zhī持chí的de呼hū吁yù。
We made an appeal for support.
他tā跑pǎo得de太tài快kuài,停tíng下xià来lái时shí气qì吁xū吁xū的de。
He ran too fast; when he stopped, he was panting.
他tā气qì喘chuǎn吁xū吁xū的de。
He was out of breath.
总zǒng统tǒng呼hū吁yù全quán国guó民mín众zhòng在zài对duì抗kàng贫pín穷qióng或huò疾jí病bìng的de时shí候hòu,一yí定dìng要yào团tuán结jié一yī致zhì。
The president called on the people to unite in fighting poverty and disease.

Questions about 吁

How many strokes are in 吁?

吁 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 吁 mean?

吁 (xū) means alas; to sigh. A common word with it is 呼吁 (hūyù), meaning "to call on (sb to do sth); to appeal (to)".

How do you pronounce 吁?

吁 is pronounced xū, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 吁?

The radical of 吁 is 口, which carries the idea of "mouth". Dictionaries list 吁 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 吁?

The traditional form of 吁 is 籲. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 吁 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 吁 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 吁 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Why does 吁 have a traditional form 籲 that looks so different?

In simplified Chinese, 吁 also took over the meaning of 籲 (yù, to appeal). So 呼吁 is written 呼籲 in traditional script. The xū meaning of sighing was already written 吁 in traditional texts too.

Can I use 吁 alone in everyday speech?

Not usually. On its own it appears mostly in literary writing as a sigh or a hush sound. In daily Chinese you will meet it inside words like 呼吁 and 气喘吁吁.

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