吐 meaning and stroke order

tǔ

To spit; to send out (silk from a silkworm, bolls from cotton flowers etc); to say

Strokes6
Pinyintǔ
ToneTone 3
Frequency#1,535

How to write 吐, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

Meaning of 吐

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

tǔthird tone (dipping)
  1. to spit
  2. to send out (silk from a silkworm, bolls from cotton flowers etc)
  3. to say
  4. to pour out (one's grievances)
tùfourth tone (falling)
  1. to vomit
  2. to throw up

How 吐 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Mouth.

口 gives the meaning and 土 hints at the sound.

Radical: 口 (mouth), shared by 428 characters on this site.

How to remember 吐

吐 combines a mouth 口 (kǒu) with earth 土 (tǔ), which gives the sound. Picture a mouth on the left pushing something out onto the ground on the right.

Read it tǔ when you spit or let something out on purpose, as in 吐痰 (tǔtán, to spit) or 吐露 (tǔlù, to disclose). Read it tù when you vomit involuntarily, as in 呕吐 (ǒutù). Example: 他喝多了,吐了。(Tā hē duō le, tù le.) He drank too much and threw up.

Common mistake: Learners often use one tone for every meaning. Spitting out a seed is 吐 (tǔ), third tone, but throwing up is 吐 (tù), fourth tone. Also do not confuse the right side 土 (earth) with 士 (shì), whose bottom stroke is shorter.

Common words with 吐

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
呕吐ǒutùto vomitHSK 7-9
吐司tǔsīsliced bread (loanword from "toast")
吐口tǔkǒuto spit; fig. to spit out (a request, an agreement etc)
呕吐物ǒutùwùvomit
吐露tǔlùto tell; to disclose
吐气tǔqìto exhale; to breathe out; (fig.) to let out pent-up feelings; to vent suppressed emotions
吐痰tǔtánto spit; to expectorate
吐血tùxiěto cough up blood; (coll.) (used figuratively to indicate an extreme degree of anger or fr

吐 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

有yǒu点diǎn恶ě心xīn,但dàn是shì吐tǔ不bù出chū来lái。
I feel a little nauseous, but I'm unable to throw up.
我wǒ不bù舒shū服fú了le,我wǒ想xiǎng吐tǔ啊a
I'm not feeling well, I want to vomit.
听tīng他tā的de谈tán吐tǔ,就jiù知zhī道dào他tā不bú是shì美měi国guó人rén了le。
I know from his speech that he is not an American.
这zhè是shì多duō好hǎo的de一yī件jiàn事shì,以yǐ至zhì于yú我wǒ不bù吐tǔ不bù快kuài。
It is such a nice thing to say that I felt the need to say it.
惠huì子zi,你nǐ有yǒu奶nǎi油yóu吐tǔ司sī吗ma?
Keiko, do you have any buttered toast?

Questions about 吐

How many strokes are in 吐?

吐 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 吐 mean?

吐 (tǔ) means to spit; to send out (silk from a silkworm, bolls from cotton flowers etc); to say. A common word with it is 呕吐 (ǒutù), meaning "to vomit".

How do you pronounce 吐?

吐 is pronounced tǔ, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 吐?

The radical of 吐 is 口, which carries the idea of "mouth". Dictionaries list 吐 under this radical.

Is 吐 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 吐 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

How do I say 'spit out the bones' or 'spit out a seed' in Chinese?

Use 吐 (tǔ) with the thing as the object, for example 把骨头吐出来 (bǎ gǔtou tǔ chūlái), spit the bones out. The third tone is used because it is deliberate.

Why does 吐司 mean toast?

吐司 (tǔsī) is a sound loan from the English word toast, so 吐 here only provides the sound. In everyday use it usually means sliced sandwich bread, toasted or not.

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