咦 meaning and stroke order

yí

Exclamation of surprise

Strokes9
Pinyinyí
ToneTone 2
Frequency#2,098

How to write 咦, stroke by stroke

9 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9

Meaning of 咦

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

yísecond tone (rising)
  1. expression of surprise

How 咦 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Mouth.

口 gives the meaning and 夷 hints at the sound.

Radical: 口 (mouth), shared by 428 characters on this site.

How to remember 咦

A mouth 口 on the left shows this is a sound you make, and 夷 (yí) on the right gives the sound yí. Picture your mouth popping open to say yí when something surprises you.

咦 (yí) is an interjection used at the start of a sentence when you notice something unexpected or puzzling, like English "huh?" or "hey, wait." It is common in casual speech and in written dialogue. Example: 咦,我的钥匙呢? (Yí, wǒ de yàoshi ne?) Huh, where are my keys?

Common mistake: Learners sometimes say it with a falling or flat tone, but it is second tone yí, rising like a question. Also do not confuse it with 姨 (yí, aunt), which has the same sound and right side but uses 女 instead of 口.

咦 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

咦yí,押yā韵yùn喔ō!
Hey, that rhymes!

Questions about 咦

How many strokes are in 咦?

咦 is written with 9 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 咦 mean?

咦 (yí) means exclamation of surprise.

How do you pronounce 咦?

咦 is pronounced yí, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 咦?

The radical of 咦 is 口, which carries the idea of "mouth". Dictionaries list 咦 under this radical.

What is the difference between 咦 and 哎 or 啊 for surprise?

咦 (yí) shows mild surprise mixed with puzzlement, as when something is not what you expected. 啊 (á or à) is a broader reaction, and 哎 (āi) often calls attention or shows mild regret. Use 咦 when you are thinking "that's strange."

Can 咦 be used in formal writing?

Not usually. It belongs to spoken language, so you will see it in dialogue, comics, chats, and stories rather than in reports or essays.