啸 meaning and stroke order

xiào

To roar, to howl; to scream; to whistle

Strokes11
Pinyinxiào
ToneTone 4
Frequency#3,721

How to write 啸, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
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Meaning of 啸

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

xiàofourth tone (falling)
  1. (of people) to whistle
  2. (of birds and animals) to screech; to howl; to roar

How 啸 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Mouth.

口 gives the meaning and 肃 hints at the sound.

Radical: 口 (mouth), shared by 428 characters on this site.

How to remember 啸

啸 is a mouth 口 next to 肃 (sù), which gives the sound. Picture a mouth opening wide to let out a long, sharp howl or whistle.

啸 is mostly used in set words rather than alone. 海啸 (hǎixiào) means tsunami, and 呼啸 (hūxiào) describes wind, bullets, or vehicles whistling or roaring past. Example: 寒风呼啸。(Hán fēng hūxiào.) The cold wind howls.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 啸 (xiào) with 笑 (xiào, to laugh) because they sound the same, so writing 海笑 for tsunami is a common error. Also keep the right side as 肃, not 萧 (xiāo).

Common words with 啸

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
海啸hǎixiàotsunamiHSK 7-9
呼啸hūxiàoto whistle; to scream; to whiz

啸 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

海hǎi啸xiào席xí卷juǎn稻dào田tián, 淹yān没mò了le城chéng镇zhèn。
Tsunamis swept through rice fields and flooded the towns.
海hǎi啸xiào来lái了le,密mì切qiè注zhù意yì啊a。
A tsunami is coming, so please be on the alert.
海hǎi啸xiào的de警jǐng报bào解jiě除chú了le。
The tsunami alert was cancelled.
海hǎi啸xiào袭xí击jī日rì本běn。
Tsunami hit Japan.
日rì本běn发fā生shēng规guī模mó8.9的de强qiáng烈liè地dì震zhèn,引yǐn发fā强qiáng大dà海hǎi啸xiào。
An earthquake, 8.9 on the Richter scale, hits Japan and causes a massive tsunami.

Questions about 啸

How many strokes are in 啸?

啸 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 啸 mean?

啸 (xiào) means to roar, to howl; to scream; to whistle. A common word with it is 海啸 (hǎixiào), meaning "tsunami".

How do you pronounce 啸?

啸 is pronounced xiào, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 啸?

The radical of 啸 is 口, which carries the idea of "mouth". Dictionaries list 啸 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 啸?

The traditional form of 啸 is 嘯. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 啸 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 啸 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 啸 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Can 啸 be used for animals?

Yes. It describes a long cry from animals, as in 虎啸 (hǔxiào), a tiger's roar, or 猿啸 (yuánxiào), the howl of apes. It often appears in literary or descriptive writing.

Is 啸 used for whistling a tune in everyday speech?

Not usually. For whistling in daily life people say 吹口哨 (chuī kǒushào). The sense of 啸 as a person whistling is mostly found in classical or literary texts.

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