喜 meaning and stroke order

xǐ

To love; to enjoy, to be happy; joyful, glad

Strokes12
Pinyinxǐ
ToneTone 3
Frequency#154

How to write 喜, stroke by stroke

12 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12

Meaning of 喜

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

xǐthird tone (dipping)
  1. to be fond of
  2. to like
  3. to enjoy
  4. to be happy
  5. to feel pleased
  6. happiness

How 喜 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Singing 口 and beating drums 壴.

Radical: 口 (mouth), shared by 428 characters on this site.

How to remember 喜

The top part 壴 is a drum on a stand, and the bottom 口 (kǒu) is a mouth. Picture people beating drums and singing at a celebration, and you have 喜 (xǐ), joy.

喜 (xǐ) rarely stands alone in daily speech. It usually appears in words like 喜欢 (xǐhuan, to like) and 恭喜 (gōngxǐ, congratulations). Example: 我喜欢喝茶。(Wǒ xǐhuan hē chá.) I like drinking tea.

Common mistake: In 喜欢, the second syllable is usually said in the neutral tone as xǐhuan, not xǐ huān with a full first tone. Learners also miscopy the top part, so remember it is 士 over a short line, a small 口, and a flat stroke 䒑 shape before the bottom 口.

Common words with 喜

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
喜欢xǐhuanto like; to be fond of; to be happy; to be pleasedHSK 1
喜爱xǐ'àito like; to loveHSK 4
喜剧xǐjùa comedyHSK 5
惊喜jīngxǐnice surprise; to be pleasantly surprisedHSK 6
恭喜gōngxǐto congratulate; (interj.) congratulations!HSK 7-9
喜悦xǐyuèhappy; joyousHSK 7-9
喜好xǐhàoto like; fond ofHSK 7-9
讨人喜欢tǎo rén xǐhuanto attract people's affection; charmingHSK 7-9
欣喜xīnxǐhappyHSK 7-9
喜酒xǐjiǔwedding feast; liquor drunk at a wedding feastHSK 7-9
喜事xǐshìhappy occasion; weddingHSK 7-9
喜庆xǐqìngjubilation; festiveHSK 7-9
喜糖xǐtángsweet given on a happy occasion (esp. wedding)HSK 7-9
喜洋洋xǐyángyángradiant with joyHSK 7-9

喜 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

你nǐ很hěn快kuài就jiù会huì开kāi始shǐ喜xǐ欢huān他tā的de。
You will soon get to like him.
每měi一yí个gè人rén都dōu喜xǐ欢huān那nà个ge地dì方fāng。
Everyone loves that place.
这zhè些xiē里lǐ面miàn有yǒu你nǐ喜xǐ欢huān的de吗ma?
Do you like any of those?
我wǒ不bù知zhī道dào为wèi什shén么me你nǐ不bù喜xǐ欢huān她tā。
I don't know why you don't like her.
我wǒ不bù知zhī道dào你nǐ喜xǐ不bù喜xǐ欢huān她tā。
I don't know whether you like her or not.

Characters that contain 喜

Learning 喜 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 喜

How many strokes are in 喜?

喜 is written with 12 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 喜 mean?

喜 (xǐ) means to love; to enjoy, to be happy; joyful, glad. A common word with it is 喜欢 (xǐhuan), meaning "to like; to be fond of; to be happy; to be pleased".

How do you pronounce 喜?

喜 is pronounced xǐ, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 喜?

The radical of 喜 is 口, which carries the idea of "mouth". Dictionaries list 喜 under this radical.

Is 喜 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 喜 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 1.

What is the difference between 喜欢 and 喜爱?

喜欢 (xǐhuan) is the everyday word for liking something or someone. 喜爱 (xǐ'ài) means much the same but sounds more formal or written, as in 深受观众喜爱 (deeply loved by audiences).

What does the double 喜 symbol at Chinese weddings mean?

That symbol is 囍, called 双喜 (shuāngxǐ, double happiness). It is two 喜 side by side and is used as a decoration at weddings to wish the couple joy.

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