器 meaning and stroke order

qì

Device, instrument, tool; receptacle, vessel

Strokes16
Pinyinqì
ToneTone 4
Frequency#475

How to write 器, stroke by stroke

16 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 器

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

qìfourth tone (falling)
  1. device
  2. tool
  3. utensil

How 器 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Four cooking vessels 口 guarded by a dog 犬.

Radical: 口 (mouth), shared by 428 characters on this site.

How to remember 器

Picture four cooking vessels 口 arranged around a dog 犬 in the middle, guarding them. Valuable vessels and tools worth guarding are what 器 (qì) means.

器 (qì) rarely stands alone in modern speech. It appears in compound words for devices, machines and containers, often as a suffix meaning "-er" or "device," as in 充电器 (chōngdiànqì, charger) and 热水器 (rèshuǐqì, water heater). Example: 我忘了带充电器。(Wǒ wàng le dài chōngdiànqì.) I forgot to bring my charger.

Common mistake: Learners often write the middle part as 大 (dà) and forget the dot of 犬 (quǎn), which sits on the upper right. Some also confuse 器 with 哭 (kū, to cry), which has only two 口 on top and the same 犬 below.

Common words with 器

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
武器wǔqìweapon; armsHSK 3
机器jīqìmachineHSK 3
器官qìguān(physiology) organ; apparatusHSK 4
充电器chōngdiànqìbattery chargerHSK 4
机器人jīqìrénrobot; androidHSK 5
仪器yíqìinstrument; apparatusHSK 6
电器diànqì(electrical) appliance; deviceHSK 6
热水器rèshuǐqìwater heaterHSK 6
服务器fúwùqìserver (computer)HSK 7-9
核武器héwǔqìnuclear weaponHSK 7-9
乐器yuèqìmusical instrumentHSK 7-9
器材qìcáiequipment; materialHSK 7-9
瓷器cíqìchinaware; porcelainHSK 7-9
显示器xiǎnshìqìdisplay device; monitorHSK 7-9

器 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

这zhè个ge机jī器qì对duì我wǒ们men都dōu很hěn有yǒu用yòng。
This machine was of great use to us all.
没méi人rén知zhī道dào那nà机jī器qì长zhǎng什shén么me样yàng子zi。
Nobody knew what the machine was like.
我wǒ就jiù是shì这zhè样yàng把bǎ机jī器qì造zào出chū来lái的de。
This is how I made the machine.
她tā问wèn他tā机jī器qì怎zěn么me起qǐ动dòng。
She asked him how to turn on the machine.
这zhè些xiē机jī器qì目mù前qián不bù运yùn转zhuàn。
These machines aren't working now.

Questions about 器

How many strokes are in 器?

器 is written with 16 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 器 mean?

器 (qì) means device, instrument, tool; receptacle, vessel. A common word with it is 武器 (wǔqì), meaning "weapon; arms".

How do you pronounce 器?

器 is pronounced qì, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 器?

The radical of 器 is 口, which carries the idea of "mouth". Dictionaries list 器 under this radical.

Is 器 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 器 is part of the HSK 3 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

How is 器 different from 机 when talking about machines?

机 (jī) suggests something with moving parts or a mechanism, like 飞机 (fēijī, airplane). 器 (qì) is broader and covers tools, appliances, containers and instruments. They combine in 机器 (jīqì), the general word for machine.

Can 器 describe a person?

Yes, in some fixed expressions it refers to a person's capacity or talent. For example, 大器晚成 (dà qì wǎn chéng) means a great talent matures late. This sense is literary and mostly appears in idioms.

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