壓 meaning and stroke order

yā

Press; oppress; crush; pressure

Strokes17
Pinyinyā
ToneTone 1
Frequency#2,760

How to write 壓, stroke by stroke

17 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
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Meaning of 壓

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

yāfirst tone (high and level)
  1. to press
  2. to push down
  3. to keep under (control)
  4. pressure
yàfourth tone (falling)
  1. used in 壓根兒|压根儿[ya4 gen1 r5]
  2. used in 壓馬路|压马路[ya4 ma3 lu4]
  3. used in 壓板|压板[ya4 ban3]

How 壓 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Soil 土 crushed under pressure 厭; 厭 also provides the pronunciation.

Radical: 土 (soil), shared by 183 characters on this site.

How to remember 壓

壓 is 厭 sitting on top of 土 (tǔ, soil). Picture a heavy weight 厭 pressing down on the earth 土 until it is crushed flat, which gives the meaning "press" or "pressure".

壓 (yā) means to press down, physically or figuratively, and it appears in many words about stress and control, such as 壓力 (yālì, pressure) and 血壓 (xuèyā, blood pressure). Example: 我最近工作壓力很大。(Wǒ zuìjìn gōngzuò yālì hěn dà.) My work has been very stressful lately.

Common mistake: Learners often drop the 土 at the bottom and write only 厭 (yàn, to loathe), which is a different character. Also note the fourth tone yà in a few set words like 壓根兒 (yàgēnr), though most speakers say yā in everyday words.

Common words with 壓

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
壓力yālìpressureHSK 3
壓迫yāpòto oppress; to repressHSK 6
壓制yāzhìto suppress; to inhibitHSK 7-9
血壓xuèyāblood pressureHSK 7-9
壓抑yāyìto constrain or repress emotions; oppressiveHSK 7-9
施壓shīyāto pressureHSK 7-9
壓縮yāsuōto compress; compressionHSK 7-9
擠壓jǐyāto squeeze; to compress; (fig.) to crowd out; to put pressure onHSK 7-9
高壓gāoyā(physics) high pressure; (meteorology) high atmospheric pressureHSK 7-9
減壓jiǎnyāto reduce pressure; to relaxHSK 7-9
高血壓gāoxuèyāhigh blood pressure; hypertensionHSK 7-9
壓倒yādǎoto overwhelm; to overpowerHSK 7-9
壓根yàgēn(mainly used in the negative) in the first place; absolutely; simply
鎮壓zhènyāsuppression; repression

Questions about 壓

How many strokes are in 壓?

壓 is written with 17 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 壓 mean?

壓 (yā) means press; oppress; crush; pressure. A common word with it is 压力 (yālì), meaning "pressure".

How do you pronounce 壓?

壓 is pronounced yā, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 壓?

The radical of 壓 is 土, which carries the idea of "soil". Dictionaries list 壓 under this radical.

What is the simplified form of 壓?

壓 is a traditional character. Its simplified form is 压, used in mainland China and Singapore.

What does 壓根兒 mean?

壓根兒 (yàgēnr) means "at all" or "from the start" and is usually used with a negative. For example, 我壓根兒不知道 (wǒ yàgēnr bù zhīdào) means "I had no idea at all."

What is the difference between 壓迫 and 壓抑?

壓迫 (yāpò) means to oppress other people, often in a political or social sense. 壓抑 (yāyì) is about holding back feelings, or describing an atmosphere that feels heavy and stifling.