壟 meaning and stroke order

lǒng

Grave, mound; furrow, ridge

Strokes19
Pinyinlǒng
ToneTone 3

How to write 壟, stroke by stroke

19 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 壟

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

lǒngthird tone (dipping)
  1. ridge between fields
  2. crop row; mounded soil forming a ridge in a field
  3. grave mound

How 壟 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Earth.

土 gives the meaning and 龍 hints at the sound.

Radical: 土 (soil), shared by 183 characters on this site.

How to remember 壟

A dragon 龍 (lóng) lies on top of the earth 土, its long back forming a raised ridge of soil across the field. 土 gives the meaning of earth, and 龍 gives the sound lóng, close to lǒng.

壟 (simplified 垄) means a ridge of soil in a field or a crop row, and it can also mean a grave mound. Today it appears most often in 垄断 (lǒngduàn), to monopolize. 这家公司垄断了市场。(Zhè jiā gōngsī lǒngduàn le shìchǎng.) This company monopolized the market.

Common mistake: Learners often read it as lóng with a rising tone because of the 龍 component, but the correct tone is third tone, lǒng. Also do not confuse it with 聾 (lóng, deaf), which has 耳 under 龍 instead of 土.

Common words with 壟

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
壟斷lǒngduànto monopolizeHSK 7-9

Questions about 壟

How many strokes are in 壟?

壟 is written with 19 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 壟 mean?

壟 (lǒng) means grave, mound; furrow, ridge. A common word with it is 垄断 (lǒngduàn), meaning "to monopolize".

How do you pronounce 壟?

壟 is pronounced lǒng, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 壟?

The radical of 壟 is 土, which carries the idea of "soil". Dictionaries list 壟 under this radical.

What is the simplified form of 壟?

壟 is a traditional character. Its simplified form is 垄, used in mainland China and Singapore.

Why does 垄断 mean to monopolize if 垄 means a ridge in a field?

The word comes from the image of standing on a high mound in a market to watch everything and take all the profit. From that idea of controlling the high ground, 垄断 came to mean monopolizing.

What is the difference between 垄 and 田埂?

垄 (lǒng) is the raised row of soil where crops are planted. 田埂 (tiángěng) is the narrow raised path or border that divides one field from another.