天 meaning and stroke order

tiān

Day; sky; heaven

Strokes4
Pinyintiān
ToneTone 1
Frequency#59

How to write 天, stroke by stroke

4 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Meaning of 天

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

tiānfirst tone (high and level)
  1. day
  2. sky
  3. heaven

How 天 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. The heavens 一 above a man 大.

Radical: 大 (big), shared by 46 characters on this site.

How to remember 天

A person standing with arms and legs spread out is 大 (dà), and the line 一 above his head is the sky. So 天 (tiān) is the heavens over a person.

天 means both "sky" and "day," and the "day" sense is the one you will use most, in words like 今天 (jīntiān), 明天 (míngtiān) and 昨天 (zuótiān). It also counts days directly without a measure word. Example: 我在北京住了三天。(Wǒ zài Běijīng zhù le sān tiān.) I stayed in Beijing for three days.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 天 with 夫 (fū, husband), where the top line pokes through above the head. In 天 the top stroke is a separate line sitting on top and nothing sticks out above it.

Common words with 天

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
今天jīntiāntoday; the present time; nowHSK 1
明天míngtiāntomorrowHSK 1
昨天zuótiānyesterdayHSK 1
天气tiānqìweatherHSK 1
白天báitiāndaytime; during the dayHSK 1
星期天xīngqītiānSundayHSK 1
后天hòutiānthe day after tomorrow; life after birth (the period in which one develops through experieHSK 1
半天bàntiānhalf of the day; a long timeHSK 1
前天qiántiānthe day before yesterdayHSK 1
夏天xiàtiānsummerHSK 2
春天chūntiānspring (season)HSK 2
冬天dōngtiānwinterHSK 2
天上tiānshàngthe sky; the heavensHSK 2
秋天qiūtiānautumnHSK 2

天 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

她tā明míng天tiān可kě能néng不bú会huì来lái这zhè里lǐ。
She may not come here tomorrow.
让ràng我wǒ们men明míng天tiān再zài在zài这zhè里lǐ见jiàn面miàn吧ba。
Let's meet here again tomorrow.
明míng天tiān新xīn的de一yī年nián就jiù要yào开kāi始shǐ了le。
Tomorrow a new year will begin.
明míng天tiān早zǎo上shàng我wǒ会huì打dǎ电diàn话huà给gěi你nǐ。
I'll call you tomorrow morning.
今jīn天tiān是shì我wǒ一yí个gè朋péng友yǒu的de生shēng日rì。
Today is one of my friends' birthday.

Characters that contain 天

Learning 天 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 天

How many strokes are in 天?

天 is written with 4 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 天 mean?

天 (tiān) means day; sky; heaven. A common word with it is 今天 (jīntiān), meaning "today; the present time; now".

How do you pronounce 天?

天 is pronounced tiān, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 天?

The radical of 天 is 大, which carries the idea of "big". Dictionaries list 天 under this radical.

Is 天 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 天 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 1.

Do I need a measure word like 个 with 天?

No. 天 works as its own measure word, so say 两天 (liǎng tiān, two days), not 两个天. The same is true for 年 (nián, year).

Why does 天 appear in 天气 (weather)?

天 here keeps its sky meaning, and 气 (qì) means air. Weather is literally "the air of the sky," as in 今天天气很好 (jīntiān tiānqì hěn hǎo), the weather is nice today.

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