妆 meaning and stroke order

zhuāng

Adornment, make-up; to dress up, to use make-up

Strokes6
Pinyinzhuāng
ToneTone 1
Frequency#2,176

How to write 妆, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

Meaning of 妆

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zhuāngfirst tone (high and level)
  1. (of a woman) to adorn oneself
  2. makeup
  3. adornment
  4. trousseau
  5. stage makeup and costume
  6. variant of 妝|妆[zhuang1]

How 妆 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Woman.

女 gives the meaning and 丬 hints at the sound.

Radical: 女 (woman), shared by 156 characters on this site.

How to remember 妆

妆 is a pictophonetic character: 女 (woman) on the right gives the meaning, and 丬 on the left hints at the sound zhuāng. Picture a woman sitting at her dressing table getting ready, and you have 妆, adornment and makeup.

妆 rarely stands alone in modern speech. It mostly appears in words like 化妆 (huàzhuāng, to put on makeup) and 化妆品 (huàzhuāngpǐn, cosmetics). Example: 她每天早上都化妆。(Tā měitiān zǎoshang dōu huàzhuāng.) She puts on makeup every morning.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 妆 with 装 (zhuāng, to dress up, to install, to pretend), which sounds the same. Use 化妆 for makeup, but 服装 (fúzhuāng) for clothing and 假装 (jiǎzhuāng) for pretending.

Common words with 妆

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
化妆huàzhuāngto put on makeupHSK 7-9
嫁妆jiàzhuangdowryHSK 7-9
化妆品huàzhuāngpǐncosmetic; makeup product
化妆舞会huàzhuāngwǔhuìmasquerade
梳妆台shūzhuāngtáidressing table
化妆师huàzhuāngshīmakeup artist; (fig.) spin doctor; reputation manager
化妆室huàzhuāngshìdressing room; powder room

妆 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

她tā即jí使shǐ不bù化huà妆zhuāng也yě非fēi常cháng可kě爱ài。
Even without makeup, she's very cute.
我wǒ因yīn为wèi化huà妆zhuāng品pǐn皮pí肤fū过guò敏mǐn了le。
I got a makeup-induced rash.
你nǐ很hěn美měi, 甚shèn至zhì不bù必bì使shǐ用yòng化huà妆zhuāng品pǐn。
You are so beautiful, you do not need to use makeup.
演yǎn员yuán的de皮pí肤fū是shì化huà过guò妆zhuāng的de。
The actress' skin has makeup on it.
今jīn天tiān下xià午wǔ我wǒ去qù了le一yī趟tàng药yào妆zhuāng店diàn。
This afternoon I went to a pharmacy.

Questions about 妆

How many strokes are in 妆?

妆 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 妆 mean?

妆 (zhuāng) means adornment, make-up; to dress up, to use make-up. A common word with it is 化妆 (huàzhuāng), meaning "to put on makeup".

How do you pronounce 妆?

妆 is pronounced zhuāng, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 妆?

The radical of 妆 is 女, which carries the idea of "woman". Dictionaries list 妆 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 妆?

The traditional form of 妆 is 妝 and 粧. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 妆 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 妆 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 妆 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Why is 嫁妆 pronounced jiàzhuang with a neutral tone?

In 嫁妆 (dowry), the second syllable is usually read in the neutral tone in standard Mandarin, so it sounds like jiàzhuang. In 化妆 and most other words, 妆 keeps its first tone, zhuāng.

Does 化妆 only mean everyday makeup?

No. 化妆 also covers stage makeup and costume for actors. 化妆舞会 (huàzhuāngwǔhuì) is a masquerade, and 化妆室 (huàzhuāngshì) can mean a backstage dressing room or a polite word for a restroom.

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