審 meaning and stroke order

shěn

To examine, to investigate; to judge; to try

Strokes15
Pinyinshěn
ToneTone 3
Frequency#3,287

How to write 審, stroke by stroke

15 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 審

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

shěnthird tone (dipping)
  1. to examine
  2. to investigate
  3. carefully
  4. to try (in court)

How 審 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Courtroom.

宀 gives the meaning and 番 hints at the sound.

Radical: 宀 (roof), shared by 67 characters on this site.

How to remember 審

審 is a roof 宀 over 番 (fān), which gives the sound. Picture a courtroom under one roof where a judge goes over a case again and again until it is examined carefully.

審 is the traditional form. In mainland China you will see the simplified 审 in words like 审查 (shěnchá) and 审判 (shěnpàn). It is used for formal checking, reviewing, and court trials. Example: 这份申请还在审核中。(Zhè fèn shēnqǐng hái zài shěnhé zhōng.) This application is still under review.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 審 (shěn) with 番 (fān) or 播 (bō), since they share the same part. Watch the tone too: 審 is third tone shěn, not shēn as in 申请 (shēnqǐng).

Common words with 審

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
審查shěncháto examine; to investigateHSK 6
審判shěnpàna trial; to try sbHSK 7-9
審視shěnshìto look closely at; to examineHSK 7-9
審核shěnhéto audit; to investigate thoroughlyHSK 7-9
評審píngshěnto appraise; to evaluateHSK 7-9
審定shěndìngto examine sth and make a decision; to screenHSK 7-9
審美shěnměiesthetics; appreciating the artsHSK 7-9
審批shěnpīto examine and approve; to endorseHSK 7-9
陪審團péishěntuánjury
審訊shěnxùninquest; trial
審問shěnwènto interrogate; to examine
陪審員péishěnyuánjuror
庭審tíngshěncourt hearing
受審shòushěnto stand trial; to be on trial (for a crime)

Characters that contain 審

Learning 審 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 審

How many strokes are in 審?

審 is written with 15 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 審 mean?

審 (shěn) means to examine, to investigate; to judge; to try. A common word with it is 审查 (shěnchá), meaning "to examine; to investigate".

How do you pronounce 審?

審 is pronounced shěn, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 審?

The radical of 審 is 宀, which carries the idea of "roof". Dictionaries list 審 under this radical.

What is the simplified form of 審?

審 is a traditional character. Its simplified form is 审, used in mainland China and Singapore.

What is the difference between 审查 and 审核?

审查 (shěnchá) often means investigating or screening something, like content or a person's background. 审核 (shěnhé) is more about checking and verifying, such as auditing accounts or approving an application.

Why does 审美 mean aesthetics?

审美 (shěnměi) literally means to examine beauty. It refers to the ability to judge and appreciate what is beautiful, as in 审美观 (shěnměiguān), one's sense of taste.