巾 meaning and stroke order

jīn

Cloth, curtain, handkerchief, towel

Strokes3
Pinyinjīn
ToneTone 1
Frequency#1,862

How to write 巾, stroke by stroke

3 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3

Meaning of 巾

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jīnfirst tone (high and level)
  1. towel
  2. general purpose cloth
  3. women's headcovering (old)
  4. Kangxi radical 50

How 巾 is built

Pictographic character. A curtain or towel hanging from a rack.

How to remember 巾

巾 is a picture of a cloth hanging from a rack. The frame 冂 is the hanging fabric, and the line 丨 down the middle is the rod or hook it hangs from.

On its own 巾 is rare in modern speech. It mostly appears in compound words for cloth items, like 毛巾 (máojīn) towel, 围巾 (wéijīn) scarf, and 纸巾 (zhǐjīn) tissue. Example: 请给我一张纸巾。(Qǐng gěi wǒ yì zhāng zhǐjīn.) Please give me a tissue.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 巾 (jīn) with 币 (bì, currency), which has an extra stroke on top, and with 市 (shì, market), which has a dot and a horizontal line on top. Also keep the tone first and level. It is jīn, not jǐn as in 紧 (jǐn, tight).

Common words with 巾

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
毛巾máojīntowelHSK 4
围巾wéijīnscarf; shawlHSK 4
纸巾zhǐjīnpaper towel; napkin
头巾tóujīncloth head covering worn by men in ancient times; headscarf (typically worn by women)
餐巾cānjīnnapkin
浴巾yùjīnbath towel
巾帼jīnguówoman; woman's headdress (ancient)
餐巾纸cānjīnzhǐpaper napkin; serviette

巾 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

这zhè条tiáo围wéi巾jīn摸mō起qǐ来lái又yòu软ruǎn又yòu滑huá。
This scarf feels soft and smooth.
我wǒ们men的de浴yù室shì只zhǐ有yǒu一yī条tiáo浴yù巾jīn。
There's only one bath towel in our bathroom.
给gěi我wǒ从cóng浴yù室shì拿ná几jǐ条tiáo毛máo巾jīn来lái。
Get me some towels from the bathroom.
这zhè里lǐ有yǒu玻bō璃lí杯bēi、盘pán子zi和hé餐cān巾jīn。
Here are the glasses, the plates and the serviettes.
汤tāng姆mǔ在zài哪nǎ儿ér买mǎi的de那nà个ge围wéi巾jīn呀ya?
Where did Tom buy that scarf?

Characters that contain 巾

Learning 巾 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 巾

How many strokes are in 巾?

巾 is written with 3 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 巾 mean?

巾 (jīn) means cloth, curtain, handkerchief, towel. A common word with it is 毛巾 (máojīn), meaning "towel".

How do you pronounce 巾?

巾 is pronounced jīn, in the first tone (high and level).

Is 巾 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 巾 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

What does 巾 mean when it appears inside other characters?

As a component, 巾 usually points to cloth or fabric. You can see it in characters like 布 (bù, cloth), 帽 (mào, hat), and 帘 (lián, curtain).

Why does 巾帼 (jīnguó) mean women?

巾帼 originally referred to a woman's headdress in ancient times. Over time it came to stand for women themselves, often in praise, as in 巾帼英雄 (jīnguó yīngxióng), a heroine.

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