平 meaning and stroke order

píng

Flat; level; smooth; to make even; to level; equal; on the same level

Strokes5
Pinyinpíng
ToneTone 2
Frequency#466

How to write 平, stroke by stroke

5 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5

Meaning of 平

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

píngsecond tone (rising)
  1. flat; level; smooth
  2. to make even; to level
  3. equal; on the same level
  4. (bound form) fair; impartial
  5. to tie; to draw
  6. (bound form) average; ordinary

How 平 is built

Pictographic character. A leveling scale.

Radical: 广 (broad), shared by 60 characters on this site.

How to remember 平

Picture 平 as a leveling scale: the long horizontal strokes are the balanced beam, and the two small marks 丷 sit evenly on each side. When both sides match, everything is flat, even, and calm.

平 (píng) appears mostly in compound words about evenness, fairness, and peace, such as 公平 (gōngpíng) fair, 和平 (hépíng) peace, and 水平 (shuǐpíng) level or standard. It also describes an everyday, normal state in words like 平时 (píngshí) and 平常 (píngcháng). Example: 祝你一路平安。(Zhù nǐ yīlù píng'ān.) Have a safe trip.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 平 with 半 (bàn, half). 平 has two short dots above the middle beam and a vertical stroke that does not poke out the top. 半 has its vertical stroke running through the top. Also keep the tone rising: say píng, not pǐng or pìng.

Common words with 平

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
公平gōngpíngfair; impartialHSK 2
平常píngchángordinary; commonHSK 2
平时píngshíordinarily; in normal timesHSK 2
水平shuǐpínghorizontal; level; a standard; a level (of ability, development etc)HSK 2
平安píng'ānsafe and sound; wellHSK 2
平等píngděngequal; equalityHSK 2
一路平安yīlù-píng'ānto have a pleasant journey; Bon voyage!HSK 2
和平hépíngpeace; peacefulHSK 3
平静píngjìngcalm; tranquil; sereneHSK 4
平均píngjūnaverage; on average; evenly; in equal proportionsHSK 4
平稳píngwěnsmooth; steadyHSK 4
平方píngfāngsquare (as in square foot, square mile, square root)HSK 4
平原píngyuánfield; plainHSK 5
平坦píngtǎnlevel; evenHSK 5

平 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

没méi有yǒu什shén么me和hé和hé平píng一yī样yàng重zhòng要yào。
Nothing's as important as peace.
以yǐ前qián的de人rén以yǐ为wéi地dì球qiú是shì平píng的de。
It was believed that the earth was flat.
你nǐ今jīn儿ér跟gēn平píng日rì里lǐ不bù太tài一yī样yàng。
There's something off about you today.
那nà个ge小xiǎo孩hái以yǐ为wéi地dì球qiú是shì平píng的de。
The child believes that the earth is flat.
我wǒ希xī望wàng他tā们men能néng和hé平píng地dì解jiě决jué。
I hope they can resolve it amicably.

Characters that contain 平

Learning 平 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 平

How many strokes are in 平?

平 is written with 5 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 平 mean?

平 (píng) means flat; level; smooth; to make even; to level; equal; on the same level. A common word with it is 公平 (gōngpíng), meaning "fair; impartial".

How do you pronounce 平?

平 is pronounced píng, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 平?

The radical of 平 is 广, which carries the idea of "broad". Dictionaries list 平 under this radical.

Is 平 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 平 is part of the HSK 2 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

What is the difference between 平时 and 平常?

Both can mean usually or in normal times, as in 我平时七点起床 (wǒ píngshí qī diǎn qǐchuáng), I usually get up at seven. 平常 can also be an adjective meaning ordinary, as in 很平常 (hěn píngcháng), very ordinary. 平时 is not used that way.

Can 平 mean a tie in a game?

Yes. In sports, 平 means to draw or tie, as in 两队打平了 (liǎng duì dǎ píng le), the two teams tied. Scores are also read this way, so 二比二平 (èr bǐ èr píng) means a two to two draw.

Keep going