引 meaning and stroke order

yǐn

To draw (e.g. a bow); to pull; to stretch sth

Strokes4
Pinyinyǐn
ToneTone 3
Frequency#668

How to write 引, stroke by stroke

4 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Meaning of 引

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

yǐnthird tone (dipping)
  1. to draw (e.g. a bow)
  2. to pull
  3. to stretch sth
  4. to extend
  5. to lengthen
  6. to involve or implicate in

How 引 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. To pull back a bow's 弓 drawstring 丨.

Radical: 弓 (bow), shared by 29 characters on this site.

How to remember 引

On the left is a bow 弓 (gōng), and on the right is a single straight line 丨 standing for the bowstring. Picture yourself pulling the string back to draw the bow, and you have 引 (yǐn), to pull or draw.

引 rarely stands alone in modern speech. It mostly appears in compounds about pulling something toward you or causing something to happen, like 吸引 (xīyǐn) to attract and 引起 (yǐnqǐ) to cause. Example: 这个问题引起了大家的注意。(Zhège wèntí yǐnqǐ le dàjiā de zhùyì.) This problem caught everyone's attention.

Common mistake: Learners often write 弓 on the right or confuse 引 with 弘 (hóng), which has 厶 instead of a straight line. Also remember the tone is third tone yǐn, not fourth tone like 印 (yìn, to print).

Common words with 引

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
引起yǐnqǐto give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouseHSK 4
吸引xīyǐnto attract; to appeal to; to fascinateHSK 4
引导yǐndǎoto guide; to lead (around)HSK 4
引进yǐnjìnto recommend; to introduce (from outside)HSK 4
引擎yǐnqíngengine (loanword)HSK 7-9
引发yǐnfāto lead to; to triggerHSK 7-9
指引zhǐyǐnto guide; to showHSK 7-9
引诱yǐnyòuto coerce (sb into doing sth bad); to lure (into a trap)HSK 7-9
引用yǐnyòngto quote; to cite; to recommend; to appointHSK 7-9
引领yǐnlǐngto crane one's neck; to await eagerlyHSK 7-9
引人注目yǐnrén-zhùmùto attract attention; eye-catchingHSK 7-9
引入yǐnrùto draw into; to pull intoHSK 7-9
引人入胜yǐnrén-rùshèngto enchant; fascinatingHSK 7-9
引经据典yǐnjīng-jùdiǎnlit. to quote the classics; to quote chapter and verse (idiom)HSK 7-9

引 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ们men的de到dào来lái引yǐn起qǐ了le注zhù意yì。
Our arrival drew attention.
这zhè样yàng的de计jì划huà会huì引yǐn发fā很hěn多duō问wèn题tí。
Such a plan will give rise to many problems.
你nǐ已yǐ经jīng引yǐn起qǐ了le我wǒ的de注zhù意yì。
You have my attention already.
你nǐ的de行xíng为wéi引yǐn起qǐ了le许xǔ多duō的de麻má烦fán。
Your behavior is creating a lot of problems.
这zhè场chǎng森sēn林lín大dà火huǒ是shì自zì然rán引yǐn起qǐ的de。
This forest fire was naturally caused.

Characters that contain 引

Learning 引 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 引

How many strokes are in 引?

引 is written with 4 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 引 mean?

引 (yǐn) means to draw (e.g. a bow); to pull; to stretch sth. A common word with it is 引起 (yǐnqǐ), meaning "to give rise to; to lead to; to cause; to arouse".

How do you pronounce 引?

引 is pronounced yǐn, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 引?

The radical of 引 is 弓, which carries the idea of "bow". Dictionaries list 引 under this radical.

Is 引 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 引 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

What is the difference between 引起 and 引发?

Both mean to cause or lead to. 引起 is the general everyday choice, often with attention, interest or problems. 引发 suggests triggering something bigger or sudden, like a fire, a debate or a crisis.

Why does 引擎 mean engine?

引擎 (yǐnqíng) is a sound loanword from the English word engine. The characters were chosen mainly for their sound, though 引 (pull) also fits the idea of a machine that drives things forward.

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