弥 meaning and stroke order

mí

Complete, extensive, full; to fill

Strokes8
Pinyinmí
ToneTone 2
Frequency#2,074

How to write 弥, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 弥

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

mísecond tone (rising)
  1. full
  2. to fill
  3. completely
  4. more
  5. brimming or overflowing

How 弥 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Bow.

弓 gives the meaning and 尔 hints at the sound.

Radical: 弓 (bow), shared by 29 characters on this site.

How to remember 弥

弥 is a bow 弓 (gōng) next to 尔 (ěr), which gives the sound. Picture a bow drawn all the way back, stretched to its fullest, to remember the idea of being full and filling a space.

弥 rarely appears alone in modern Chinese. You mostly meet it in words like 弥补 (míbǔ, to make up for) and 弥漫 (mímàn, to fill the air). Example: 房间里弥漫着花香。(Fángjiān lǐ mímàn zhe huāxiāng.) The room is filled with the scent of flowers.

Common mistake: Learners sometimes confuse 弥 with 你 (nǐ) or 称 (chēng) because they all contain 尔. Check the left side: 弥 has the bow 弓, not the person radical 亻 or the grain radical 禾.

Common words with 弥

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
弥补míbǔto complement; to make up for a deficiencyHSK 7-9
弥漫mímànto pervade; to fill the airHSK 7-9
弥撒mísa(Catholic) Mass

弥 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

弥mí补bǔ永yǒng远yuǎn不bú会huì太tài晚wǎn。
It's never too late to make amends.
我wǒ必bì须xū弥mí补bǔ损sǔn失shī。
I must make up for the loss.
您nín必bì须xū弥mí补bǔ损sǔn失shī。
You must make up for the loss.
她tā缓huǎn缓huǎn消xiāo失shī在zài雾wù气qì弥mí漫màn的de森sēn林lín中zhōng。
She slowly disappeared into the foggy forest.
世shì上shàng没méi有yǒu任rèn何hé的de成chéng功gōng,能néng够gòu弥mí补bǔ家jiā庭tíng的de失shī败bài。
There is no success in the world that makes up for the failure of the family.

Questions about 弥

How many strokes are in 弥?

弥 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 弥 mean?

弥 (mí) means complete, extensive, full; to fill. A common word with it is 弥补 (míbǔ), meaning "to complement; to make up for a deficiency".

How do you pronounce 弥?

弥 is pronounced mí, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 弥?

The radical of 弥 is 弓, which carries the idea of "bow". Dictionaries list 弥 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 弥?

The traditional form of 弥 is 彌 and 瀰. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 弥 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 弥 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 弥 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 弥补 and 补充?

弥补 (míbǔ) means to make up for a loss, mistake or shortfall, as in 弥补损失 (make up for a loss). 补充 (bǔchōng) means to add more or supplement, as in 补充说明 (add an explanation).

Why is the 撒 in 弥撒 read with a neutral tone?

弥撒 (mísa) is a borrowed word for the Catholic Mass, and the second syllable is usually said lightly in the neutral tone. Just learn it as a fixed word.

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