径 meaning and stroke order

jìng

Path, diameter; straight, direct

Strokes8
Pinyinjìng
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,867

How to write 径, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 径

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jìngfourth tone (falling)
  1. footpath; path; track; (fig.) a way; a means
  2. directly; straight
  3. diameter
  4. footpath; path; track; (fig.) a way; a means (variant of 徑|径[jing4])
  5. directly; straight (variant of 徑|径[jing4])

How 径 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Step.

彳 gives the meaning and 工 hints at the sound.

Radical: 彳 (to step with the left foot), shared by 42 characters on this site.

How to remember 径

The left side 彳 means a step, so think of walking. On the right, 又 (a hand) sits over 工 (gōng), which gives the sound, so picture a worker taking steps along a narrow, straight path.

径 rarely stands alone in modern Chinese and mostly appears in words like 途径 (tújìng, way, means), 直径 (zhíjìng, diameter) and 捷径 (jiéjìng, shortcut). Example: 学习没有捷径。(Xuéxí méiyǒu jiéjìng.) There is no shortcut to learning.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 径 with 经 (jīng), which has the silk radical 纟 instead of 彳 and a first tone. Remember that 径 uses the walking radical because it is about paths, and it is read with the fourth tone.

Common words with 径

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
途径tújìngway; means; channelHSK 6
田径tiánjìngtrack and field (athletics)HSK 6
口径kǒujìngbore; caliber; diameter; aperture; (fig.) stance (on an issue); version (of events); accouHSK 7-9
直径zhíjìngdiameterHSK 7-9
路径lùjìngpath; route
捷径jiéjìngshortcut
行径xíngjìng(usu. pejorative) conduct; behavior; act; path; trail
半径bànjìngradius
径直jìngzhídirectly
小径xiǎojìngalley; trail

径 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

求qiú三sān角jiǎo形xíng内nèi切qiē圆yuán的de半bàn径jìng。
Find the radius of the incircle of the triangle.
用yòng圆yuán周zhōu能néng不bù能néng求qiú得de直zhí径jìng?
Is it possible to determine the diameter from the circumference?
他tā寻xún找zhǎo一yī切qiè可kě能néng的de逃táo生shēng途tú径jìng。
He looked for every possible means of escape.
必bì须xū有yǒu外wài交jiāo解jiě决jué的de途tú径jìng。
There must be a way to arrive at a diplomatic solution.
它tā不bú是shì一yī条tiáo路lù,而ér是shì一yī条tiáo小xiǎo径jìng。
It's not a road, but a path.

Questions about 径

How many strokes are in 径?

径 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 径 mean?

径 (jìng) means path, diameter; straight, direct. A common word with it is 途径 (tújìng), meaning "way; means; channel".

How do you pronounce 径?

径 is pronounced jìng, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 径?

The radical of 径 is 彳, which carries the idea of "to step with the left foot". Dictionaries list 径 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 径?

The traditional form of 径 is 徑 and 逕. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 径 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 径 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 径 is part of the HSK 6 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 直径 and 半径?

直径 (zhíjìng) is the diameter, the straight line across a circle. 半径 (bànjìng) is the radius, literally half the diameter.

Does 行径 have a negative meaning?

Yes, 行径 (xíngjìng) usually describes bad conduct, as in 可耻的行径 (kěchǐ de xíngjìng), shameful behavior. For neutral behavior, use 行为 (xíngwéi) instead.

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