忆 meaning and stroke order

yì

To remember, to reflect upon; memory

Strokes4
Pinyinyì
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,217

How to write 忆, stroke by stroke

4 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4

Meaning of 忆

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

yìfourth tone (falling)
  1. to recollect
  2. to remember
  3. memory

How 忆 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Heart.

忄 gives the meaning and 乙 hints at the sound.

Radical: 忄 (heart), shared by 167 characters on this site.

How to remember 忆

忆 is pictophonetic: the heart radical 忄 on the left gives the meaning, and 乙 (yǐ) on the right hints at the sound. Picture a thought curling back like the hook of 乙 into your heart, bringing up a memory.

忆 rarely stands alone in modern speech. It mostly appears in words like 记忆 (jìyì, memory) and 回忆 (huíyì, to recall; memories). Example: 这是我最美好的回忆。(Zhè shì wǒ zuì měihǎo de huíyì.) This is my most beautiful memory.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 忆 (yì) with 亿 (yì, hundred million), which sounds the same but uses the person radical 亻. If the meaning is about the mind or memory, use the heart radical 忄.

Common words with 忆

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
记忆jìyìto remember; to recall; memoryHSK 5
回忆huíyìto recall; memoriesHSK 5
回忆录huíyìlùmemoirHSK 7-9
记忆犹新jìyì-yóuxīnto remain fresh in one's memory (idiom)HSK 7-9
失忆shīyìto lose one's memory
记忆力jìyìlìfaculty of memory; ability to remember
失忆症shīyìzhèngamnesia
追忆zhuīyìto recollect; to recall (past times)

忆 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

照zhào片piān使shǐ我wǒ忆yì起qǐ了le很hěn多duō往wǎng事shì。
The picture brought back a lot of memories.
我wǒ对duì于yú她tā的de记jì忆yì开kāi始shǐ消xiāo散sàn。
My memory of her has begun to recede.
她tā开kāi始shǐ在zài我wǒ的de记jì忆yì中zhōng消xiāo散sàn。
She had begun to recede in my memory.
希xī望wàng我wǒ的de记jì忆yì力lì能néng好hǎo一yì点diǎn。
I wish I had a better memory.
汤tāng姆mǔ和hé玛mǎ丽lì的de记jì忆yì都dōu不bù好hǎo。
Neither Tom nor Mary has a very good memory.

Questions about 忆

How many strokes are in 忆?

忆 is written with 4 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 忆 mean?

忆 (yì) means to remember, to reflect upon; memory. A common word with it is 记忆 (jìyì), meaning "to remember; to recall; memory".

How do you pronounce 忆?

忆 is pronounced yì, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 忆?

The radical of 忆 is 忄, which carries the idea of "heart". Dictionaries list 忆 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 忆?

The traditional form of 忆 is 憶. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 忆 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 忆 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 忆 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 记忆 and 回忆?

记忆 (jìyì) is memory in general, including the ability to remember, as in 记忆力 (jìyìlì). 回忆 (huíyì) means looking back on past experiences, or the memories themselves, and often carries emotion.

Can I say 我忆 to mean I remember?

No, that sounds wrong in everyday Chinese. For simple remembering, use 记得 (jìde), as in 我记得他 (wǒ jìde tā), I remember him. Use 回忆 or 想起 (xiǎngqǐ) for recalling the past.

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