悬 meaning and stroke order

xuán

To hang or suspend; to worry; public announcement

Strokes11
Pinyinxuán
ToneTone 2
Frequency#2,183

How to write 悬, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
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  11. 11

Meaning of 悬

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

xuánsecond tone (rising)
  1. to hang or suspend
  2. to worry
  3. public announcement
  4. unresolved
  5. baseless
  6. without foundation

How 悬 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Pride 心  in one's country 县, expressed by a flag; 县 also provides the pronunciation.

Radical: 心 (heart), shared by 97 characters on this site.

How to remember 悬

悬 (xuán) is 县 (xiàn, county) on top of 心 (xīn, heart). The etymology hint pictures pride in one's country shown by a flag hung high, so think of the county's flag hanging above your heart. 县 also hints at the sound.

悬 means to hang or suspend, and it also describes things left hanging, like an unsolved case or a worried mind. It appears mostly in compounds such as 悬挂 (xuánguà), 悬崖 (xuányá) and 悬念 (xuánniàn). Example: 墙上悬挂着一幅画。(Qiáng shang xuánguà zhe yì fú huà.) A painting hangs on the wall.

Common mistake: Learners often read 悬 as xiàn because of the 县 on top, but it is second tone xuán. Also do not confuse it with 挂 (guà), which is the everyday word for hanging something up. 悬 sounds more formal or literary.

Common words with 悬

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
悬崖xuányáprecipice; overhanging cliffHSK 7-9
悬挂xuánguàto suspend; to hangHSK 7-9
悬念xuánniànsuspense in a movie, play etc; concern for sb's welfareHSK 7-9
悬殊xuánshūvastly different; poles apartHSK 7-9
悬赏xuánshǎngto offer a reward; bounty
悬浮xuánfúto float (in the air etc); suspension
悬疑xuányísuspense
悬案xuán'ànunresolved question; unresolved case

悬 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ不bù喜xǐ欢huān让ràng事shì情qíng悬xuán而ér未wèi决jué。
I don't like to leave things up in the air.
他tā的de画huà被bèi悬xuán挂guà在zài墙qiáng上shàng。
His pictures were hung on the wall.
黑hēi帮bāng悬xuán赏shǎng捉zhuō拿ná汤tāng姆mǔ。
The mob put a price on Tom's head.
地dì球qiú只zhǐ不bù过guò是shì悬xuán浮fú在zài太tài空kōng中zhōng的de一yí个gè球qiú体tǐ。
The earth is just a sphere suspended in space.
人rén们men普pǔ遍biàn认rèn为wéi悬xuán挂guà式shì滑huá翔xiáng运yùn动dòng是shì危wēi险xiǎn的de。
There is a tendency for people to think that hang gliding is dangerous.

Questions about 悬

How many strokes are in 悬?

悬 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 悬 mean?

悬 (xuán) means to hang or suspend; to worry; public announcement. A common word with it is 悬崖 (xuányá), meaning "precipice; overhanging cliff".

How do you pronounce 悬?

悬 is pronounced xuán, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 悬?

The radical of 悬 is 心, which carries the idea of "heart". Dictionaries list 悬 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 悬?

The traditional form of 悬 is 懸. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 悬 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 悬 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 悬 is part of the HSK 6 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What does 悬殊 mean and how is it used?

悬殊 (xuānshū) means a huge gap between two things, such as strength or income. Example: 双方实力悬殊。(Shuāngfāng shílì xuánshū.) The two sides are very unequal in strength.

Can 悬 describe a story that keeps you guessing?

Yes. 悬念 (xuánniàn) is suspense, and 悬疑 (xuányí) describes the suspense or mystery genre, as in 悬疑片 (xuányí piàn), a suspense film. The idea is that the answer is left hanging.

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