愉 meaning and stroke order

yú

Pleasant, delightful; to please

Strokes12
Pinyinyú
ToneTone 2
Frequency#1,407

How to write 愉, stroke by stroke

12 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
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  9. 9
  10. 10
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  12. 12

Meaning of 愉

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

yúsecond tone (rising)
  1. pleased

How 愉 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Heart.

忄 gives the meaning and 俞 hints at the sound.

Radical: 忄 (heart), shared by 167 characters on this site.

How to remember 愉

The heart radical 忄 on the left shows this is about feelings, and 俞 (yú) on the right gives the sound. Picture a heart that feels yú, pleased and light.

愉 almost never appears alone. It lives inside words like 愉快 (yúkuài) and 愉悦 (yúyuè), which describe a pleasant mood or experience. Example: 祝你周末愉快。(Zhù nǐ zhōumò yúkuài.) Have a pleasant weekend.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 愉 with 偷 (tōu, to steal) and 输 (shū, to lose), which share the 俞 part. Check the left side: 忄 for feelings, 亻 for a person, 车 for a vehicle.

Common words with 愉

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
愉快yúkuàicheerful; happy; pleasant; delightedHSK 6
愉悦yúyuèjoyful; cheerful
欢愉huānyúhappy; joyous

愉 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ希xī望wàng汤tāng姆mǔ明míng天tiān心xīn情qíng愉yú快kuài。
I hope Tom is in a good mood tomorrow.
聚jù会huì上shàng我wǒ和hé他tā谈tán得de很hěn愉yú快kuài。
I enjoyed talking with him at the party.
生shēng活huó并bìng不bù都dōu是shì轻qīng松sōng愉yú快kuài的de。
Life is not all fun and games.
祝zhù您nín有yǒu一yí个gè愉yú快kuài的de圣shèng诞dàn节jié。
Have a good Christmas.
他tā在zài巴bā黎lí和hé妻qī子zǐ不bù愉yú快kuài。
He wasn't happy with his life in Paris.

Questions about 愉

How many strokes are in 愉?

愉 is written with 12 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 愉 mean?

愉 (yú) means pleasant, delightful; to please. A common word with it is 愉快 (yúkuài), meaning "cheerful; happy; pleasant; delighted".

How do you pronounce 愉?

愉 is pronounced yú, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 愉?

The radical of 愉 is 忄, which carries the idea of "heart". Dictionaries list 愉 under this radical.

Is 愉 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 愉 is part of the HSK 6 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

What is the difference between 愉快 and 高兴?

高兴 (gāoxìng) is the everyday word for feeling happy about something. 愉快 (yúkuài) sounds a bit more polite or written and often describes an experience, as in 合作愉快 (hézuò yúkuài), a pleasant collaboration.

Is 愉悦 used in casual speech?

Not much. 愉悦 (yúyuè) is literary and appears in writing, ads, or formal descriptions of a joyful feeling. In conversation people usually say 开心 (kāixīn) or 高兴 (gāoxìng).

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