憔 meaning and stroke order

qiáo

Worn-out, haggard, emaciated

Strokes15
Pinyinqiáo
ToneTone 2
Frequency#4,188

How to write 憔, stroke by stroke

15 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 憔

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

qiáosecond tone (rising)
  1. used in 憔悴[qiao2 cui4]
  2. old variant of 憔[qiao2]
  3. variant of 憔[qiao2]

How 憔 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Heart.

忄 gives the meaning and 焦 hints at the sound.

Radical: 忄 (heart), shared by 167 characters on this site.

How to remember 憔

憔 combines the heart radical 忄 with 焦 (jiāo), which means scorched or anxious. A heart that feels scorched by worry leaves a person looking worn-out and haggard.

憔 almost never appears alone. It is used in the word 憔悴 (qiáocuì), which describes someone who looks thin, pale, and exhausted from illness, stress, or grief. Example: 她最近很憔悴。(Tā zuìjìn hěn qiáocuì.) She has looked very haggard lately.

Common mistake: Learners often read 憔 as jiāo because of its phonetic part 焦, but the correct reading is qiáo with a second tone. Also, do not confuse it with 礁 (jiāo, reef) or 瞧 (qiáo, to look), which share the same right side but have different radicals.

Common words with 憔

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
憔悴qiáocuìwan and sallow; thin and pallid

憔 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

你nǐ看kàn上shàng去qù很hěn憔qiáo悴cuì。
You look worn out.
玛mǎ丽lì变biàn得de如rú此cǐ虚xū弱ruò和hé憔qiáo悴cuì,似sì乎hū她tā的de一yī只zhī脚jiǎo已yǐ经jīng踏tà进jìn了le坟fén墓mù。
Mary had become so frail and gaunt that it seemed she already had one foot in the grave.

Questions about 憔

How many strokes are in 憔?

憔 is written with 15 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 憔 mean?

憔 (qiáo) means worn-out, haggard, emaciated. A common word with it is 憔悴 (qiáocuì), meaning "wan and sallow; thin and pallid".

How do you pronounce 憔?

憔 is pronounced qiáo, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 憔?

The radical of 憔 is 忄, which carries the idea of "heart". Dictionaries list 憔 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 憔?

The traditional form of 憔 is 癄 and 顦. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 憔 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Can 憔悴 describe things other than people?

Yes. In written or literary Chinese it can describe withered plants or a faded, run-down appearance, such as flowers wilting in autumn. In everyday speech it is mostly used for a person's face or overall look.

What is the difference between 憔悴 and 累?

累 (lèi) means tired and describes how you feel. 憔悴 describes how you look, especially a pale, thin face after a long period of stress, illness, or sorrow.