或 meaning and stroke order

huò

Maybe; perhaps; might

Strokes8
Pinyinhuò
ToneTone 4
Frequency#245

How to write 或, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 或

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

huòfourth tone (falling)
  1. maybe
  2. perhaps
  3. might
  4. possibly
  5. or

How 或 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. To defend yourself 口 with a spear 戈; "or else".

Radical: 戈 (spear), shared by 34 characters on this site.

How to remember 或

Picture a mouth 口 standing on the ground 一 next to a spear 戈. You either defend yourself with the spear, or else you are in trouble, so 或 (huò) means "or" and "maybe".

或 (huò) links two choices in statements, often in the fuller form 或者 (huòzhě), and it also means "perhaps" in words like 或许 (huòxǔ). Example: 你可以喝茶或咖啡。 (Nǐ kěyǐ hē chá huò kāfēi.) You can drink tea or coffee.

Common mistake: Learners often use 或者 in questions, but in a question asking someone to choose you need 还是 (háishi), as in 你喝茶还是咖啡? Also do not confuse 或 with 国 (guó, country), whose traditional form 國 contains 或 inside a box.

Common words with 或

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
或者huòzhěor; possibly; maybe; perhapsHSK 2
或许huòxǔperhaps; maybeHSK 4
或是huòshìor; either one or the otherHSK 5
或多或少huòduō-huòshǎomore or lessHSK 7-9
抑或yìhuòor; could it be that...?
不可或缺bùkěhuòquēnecessary; must have

或 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

她tā或huò许xǔ知zhī道dào我wǒ们men在zài这zhè儿ér。
She might know that we are here.
家jiā人rén或huò朋péng友yǒu会huì来lái接jiē你nǐ吗ma?
Will family or friends come to pick you up?
不bù论lùn他tā来lái或huò不bù来lái,我wǒ都dū会huì去qù。
Whether he comes or not, I'll go.
我wǒ们men或huò许xǔ能néng帮bāng上shàng他tā们men。
We might be able to help them.
我wǒ不bù需xū要yào你nǐ或huò别bié的de人rén。
I don't need you or anybody else.

Characters that contain 或

Learning 或 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 或

How many strokes are in 或?

或 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 或 mean?

或 (huò) means maybe; perhaps; might. A common word with it is 或者 (huòzhě), meaning "or; possibly; maybe; perhaps".

How do you pronounce 或?

或 is pronounced huò, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 或?

The radical of 或 is 戈, which carries the idea of "spear". Dictionaries list 或 under this radical.

Is 或 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 或 is part of the HSK 2 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

What is the difference between 或 and 或者?

They mean the same thing. 或 alone is shorter and more common in writing and set phrases, while 或者 is the usual choice in everyday speech.

How do you use 或多或少?

或多或少 (huòduō-huòshǎo) means "more or less" or "to some degree". For example, 每个人或多或少都有压力。 (Měi gè rén huòduō-huòshǎo dōu yǒu yālì.) Everyone has some stress, more or less.

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