拂 meaning and stroke order

fú

To shake off, to brush away; dust

Strokes8
Pinyinfú
ToneTone 2
Frequency#4,518

How to write 拂, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
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Meaning of 拂

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

fúsecond tone (rising)
  1. to flick
  2. to brush off
  3. (of a breeze) to brush lightly over
  4. (literary) to run counter to
bìfourth tone (falling)
  1. old variant of 弼[bi4]

How 拂 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Hand.

扌 gives the meaning and 弗 hints at the sound.

Radical: 扌 (hand), shared by 342 characters on this site.

How to remember 拂

The hand radical 扌 shows the action, and 弗 (fú) gives the sound. Picture a hand making a quick flick to brush dust away.

拂 (fú) is mostly a written or literary word, often describing a breeze lightly touching something or a hand brushing something off. It appears in set words like 吹拂 (chuīfú) and 拂晓 (fúxiǎo). Example: 春风吹拂着柳树。(Chūnfēng chuīfú zhe liǔshù.) The spring breeze brushes the willow trees.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 拂 with 佛 (fó, Buddha), which shares the 弗 part but uses the person radical 亻 and a different tone. Remember that the hand radical 扌 means an action you do with your hand.

Common words with 拂

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
拂晓fúxiǎodaybreak; approach of dawn
吹拂chuīfúto brush; to caress (of breeze)

拂 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

乡xiāng间jiān小xiǎo路lù上shàng,微wēi风fēng拂fú过guò,夜yè来lái香xiāng的de香xiāng味wèi让ràng人rén想xiǎng起qǐ童tóng年nián的de夜yè晚wǎn。
On the country path, a gentle breeze blows, and the scent of night-blooming jasmine reminds one of childhood nights.
祂tā的de兄xiōng弟dì之zhī一yī是shì风fēng,另lìng一yí个gè是shì雨yǔ。祂tā的de姊zǐ妹mèi之zhī一yī是shì阳yáng光guāng,另lìng一yí个gè是shì拂fú晓xiǎo。
One of his brothers is the wind, the other is the rain. One of his sisters is the sunshine, the other is the dawn.

Questions about 拂

How many strokes are in 拂?

拂 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 拂 mean?

拂 (fú) means to shake off, to brush away; dust. A common word with it is 拂晓 (fúxiǎo), meaning "daybreak; approach of dawn".

How do you pronounce 拂?

拂 is pronounced fú, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 拂?

The radical of 拂 is 扌, which carries the idea of "hand". Dictionaries list 拂 under this radical.

What does 拂晓 mean and when is it used?

拂晓 (fúxiǎo) means daybreak, the moment just before dawn. It is formal and common in writing, news, or military contexts, such as 拂晓出发 (fúxiǎo chūfā), to set out at dawn. In everyday speech people usually say 天刚亮 (tiān gāng liàng).

Does 拂 have another pronunciation?

Yes. It can be read bì as an old variant of 弼 (bì), but this reading is rare and found only in classical texts. In modern Chinese you can almost always read it as fú.