拦 meaning and stroke order

lán

To block sb's path; to obstruct; to flag down (a taxi)

Strokes8
Pinyinlán
ToneTone 2
Frequency#2,130

How to write 拦, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 拦

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

lánsecond tone (rising)
  1. to block sb's path
  2. to obstruct
  3. to flag down (a taxi)

How 拦 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Hand.

扌 gives the meaning and 兰 hints at the sound.

Radical: 扌 (hand), shared by 342 characters on this site.

How to remember 拦

拦 is a hand 扌 plus 兰 (lán), which gives the sound. Picture putting out your hand to stop someone in their path.

拦 means to physically block someone or something, and it often appears in 拦住 (lánzhù) or 阻拦 (zǔlán). It is also the everyday verb for flagging down a taxi: 我在路边拦了一辆出租车。(Wǒ zài lùbiān lán le yí liàng chūzūchē.) I flagged down a taxi by the road.

Common mistake: Learners confuse 拦 (lán) with 栏 (lán, railing), which has the wood radical 木 because a railing is a wooden barrier. Use 扌 when a person does the blocking, and 木 for the fence itself, as in 栏杆 (lángān).

Common words with 拦

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
阻拦zǔlánto stop; to obstructHSK 7-9
拦住lánzhùto stop; to bar the way
拦截lánjiéto intercept

拦 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

你nǐ为wèi什shén么me只zhǐ拦lán下xià了le外wài国guó人rén?
Why did you stop only the foreigners?
我wǒ拦lán不bú住zhù汤tāng姆mǔ把bǎ饼bǐng干gān吃chī完wán。
I couldn't prevent Tom from eating all the cookies.
暴bào风fēng雨yǔ过guò后hòu,那nà条tiáo路lù被bèi倒dǎo下xià来lái的de树shù拦lán住zhù了le。
After the storm, the road was blocked with fallen trees.

Questions about 拦

How many strokes are in 拦?

拦 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 拦 mean?

拦 (lán) means to block sb's path; to obstruct; to flag down (a taxi). A common word with it is 阻拦 (zǔlán), meaning "to stop; to obstruct".

How do you pronounce 拦?

拦 is pronounced lán, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 拦?

The radical of 拦 is 扌, which carries the idea of "hand". Dictionaries list 拦 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 拦?

The traditional form of 拦 is 攔. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 拦 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 拦 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 拦 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 拦 and 挡 (dǎng)?

拦 stresses stopping someone from moving forward, like blocking a path or stopping a car. 挡 stresses shielding or getting in the way of something, like blocking wind or blocking a view, as in 挡风 (dǎng fēng).

How do you say 'don't stop me' in Chinese?

You can say 别拦我 (bié lán wǒ). It is common in speech when someone is determined to go or do something.

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