拱 meaning and stroke order

gǒng

To cup one's hands in salute; to surround; to arch

Strokes9
Pinyingǒng
ToneTone 3
Frequency#3,738

How to write 拱, stroke by stroke

9 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
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  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9

Meaning of 拱

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

gǒngthird tone (dipping)
  1. to cup one's hands in salute
  2. to surround
  3. to arch
  4. to dig earth with the snout
  5. arched

How 拱 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Hand.

扌 gives the meaning and 共 hints at the sound.

Radical: 扌 (hand), shared by 342 characters on this site.

How to remember 拱

拱 combines the hand radical 扌 with 共 (gòng), which gives the sound. Picture two hands brought together 共 in front of you, cupped in a polite salute that curves like an arch.

拱 appears mostly in compounds like 拱门 (gǒngmén, arched door) and 拱手 (gǒngshǒu, to cup one's hands in greeting). As a verb it can also mean to arch the body or to push with the snout, as pigs do. Example: 小猪在地里拱土。(Xiǎo zhū zài dì lǐ gǒng tǔ.) The piglet is digging up the soil with its snout.

Common mistake: Learners often read 拱 as gòng because of its phonetic part 共, but 拱 is third tone, gǒng. Also do not confuse it with 供 (gōng/gòng, to supply), which has the person radical 亻 instead of the hand radical 扌.

Common words with 拱

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
拱门gǒngménarched door
拱手gǒngshǒuto cup one's hands in obeisance or greeting; (fig.) submissive

Questions about 拱

How many strokes are in 拱?

拱 is written with 9 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 拱 mean?

拱 (gǒng) means to cup one's hands in salute; to surround; to arch. A common word with it is 拱门 (gǒngmén), meaning "arched door".

How do you pronounce 拱?

拱 is pronounced gǒng, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 拱?

The radical of 拱 is 扌, which carries the idea of "hand". Dictionaries list 拱 under this radical.

Is 拱 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 拱 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What does 拱手让人 mean?

拱手让人 (gǒngshǒu ràng rén) means to hand something over to others without a fight. It is usually critical, suggesting someone gave up an advantage too easily.

How do you say arch bridge in Chinese?

An arch bridge is 拱桥 (gǒngqiáo). The famous Zhaozhou Bridge 赵州桥 is a classic example of a stone 拱桥.

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