摩 meaning and stroke order

mó

To scour, to rub, to grind; friction

Strokes15
Pinyinmó
ToneTone 2
Frequency#1,043

How to write 摩, stroke by stroke

15 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 摩

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

mósecond tone (rising)
  1. to rub
māfirst tone (high and level)
  1. used in 摩挲[ma1 sa5]

How 摩 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Hand.

手 gives the meaning and 麻 hints at the sound.

Radical: 手 (hand), shared by 23 characters on this site.

How to remember 摩

摩 is 手 (hand) tucked under 麻 (má, hemp), which also gives the sound. Picture your hand rubbing rough hemp fiber back and forth, and you have mó, to rub.

摩 rarely stands alone in modern Chinese. It mostly appears in words like 按摩 (ànmó, massage), 摩擦 (mócā, friction), and the loanword 摩托车 (mótuōchē, motorcycle). Example: 我想去做个按摩。(Wǒ xiǎng qù zuò ge ànmó.) I want to go get a massage.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 摩 with 磨 (mó, to grind), which has 石 (stone) instead of 手 under 麻. Use 手 for rubbing with the hand, as in 按摩, and 石 for grinding, as in 磨刀 (mó dāo, to sharpen a knife).

Common words with 摩

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
按摩ànmómassage; to massageHSK 5
摩托mótuō(loanword) motor; (loanword) motorbike; motorcycle (abbr. for 摩托車|摩托车[mo2 tuo1 che1])HSK 5
摩擦mócāfriction; rubbingHSK 5
揣摩chuǎimóto analyze; to try to figure outHSK 7-9
观摩guānmóto observe and emulate; to study (esp. following sb's example)HSK 7-9
摩托车mótuōchē(loanword) motorbike; motorcycle
摩尔Mó'ěrmole (chemistry)
按摩师ànmóshīmasseur; massage therapist
摩天大楼mótiāndàlóuskyscraper
摩卡mókǎmocha (loanword)
摩登módēngmodern (loanword); fashionable
摩天轮mótiānlúnFerris wheel; observation wheel

摩 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

他tā可kě以yǐ借jiè我wǒ的de摩mó托tuō车chē几jǐ天tiān。
He can borrow my moped for a few days.
我wǒ打dǎ算suàn给gěi自zì己jǐ买mǎi辆liàng摩mó托tuō车chē。
I'm going to buy myself a motorcycle.
汤tāng姆mǔ造zào了le他tā自zì己jǐ的de摩mó托tuō车chē。
Tom built his own motorcycle.
你nǐ跟gēn摩mó托tuō车chē到dào底dǐ怎zěn么me回huí事shì?
What is it with you and motorbikes?
我wǒ三sān周zhōu前qián买mǎi了le辆liàng摩mó托tuō车chē。
I bought a motorcycle three weeks ago.

Questions about 摩

How many strokes are in 摩?

摩 is written with 15 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 摩 mean?

摩 (mó) means to scour, to rub, to grind; friction. A common word with it is 按摩 (ànmó), meaning "massage; to massage".

How do you pronounce 摩?

摩 is pronounced mó, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 摩?

The radical of 摩 is 手, which carries the idea of "hand". Dictionaries list 摩 under this radical.

Is 摩 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 摩 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

When is 摩 pronounced mā instead of mó?

Only in the word 摩挲 (māsa), meaning to gently stroke or smooth something with your hand. Everywhere else, including 按摩 and 摩托车, it is mó.

Does 摩擦 only mean physical friction?

No. 摩擦 (mócā) can also mean friction between people or countries, a minor conflict or clash. For example, 他们之间有点摩擦 means they have some friction between them.

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