敞 meaning and stroke order

chǎng

Wide, open, spacious

Strokes12
Pinyinchǎng
ToneTone 3
Frequency#2,696

How to write 敞, stroke by stroke

12 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8
  9. 9
  10. 10
  11. 11
  12. 12

Meaning of 敞

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

chǎngthird tone (dipping)
  1. open to the view of all
  2. spacious
  3. to open wide
  4. to disclose

How 敞 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Let go.

攵 gives the meaning and 尚 hints at the sound.

Radical: 攵 (to rap), shared by 36 characters on this site.

How to remember 敞

敞 combines 尚 (shàng), which gives the sound, with 攵, a hand holding a stick that suggests action, here the idea of letting go. Picture a hand pushing something open and letting it go, so the space becomes wide and open.

敞 rarely stands alone and usually appears in words like 敞开 (chǎngkāi, to open wide) and 宽敞 (kuānchang, spacious). 敞开 can also mean doing something freely or without limits. Example: 这个房间很宽敞。(Zhège fángjiān hěn kuānchang.) This room is very spacious.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 敞 with 敝 (bì, worn out), which has the same 攵 on the right but a different left side. Also note that 宽敞 is usually said kuānchang with a neutral tone on the second syllable, not kuānchǎng.

Common words with 敞

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
敞开chǎngkāito open wide; unrestrictedlyHSK 7-9
宽敞kuānchangspacious; wideHSK 7-9
敞篷车chǎngpéngchēa convertible; open-top car

敞 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

我wǒ新xīn家jiā的de客kè厅tīng很hěn宽kuān敞chǎng。
The living room in my new house is very large.
我wǒ开kāi一yī辆liàng敞chǎng篷péng车chē。
I drive a convertible.
一yī股gǔ寒hán风fēng从cóng敞chǎng开kāi著zhù的de窗chuāng口kǒu吹chuī入rù屋wū内nèi。
An icy wind blew into the room through the open window.
房fáng间jiān里lǐ的de镜jìng面miàn墙qiáng营yíng造zào出chū宽kuān敞chǎng的de错cuò觉jué。
A mirror wall in the room creates an illusion of spaciousness.
我wǒ只zhǐ是shì想xiǎng敞chǎng开kāi心xīn扉fēi。
I just need to get something off my chest.

Characters that contain 敞

Learning 敞 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 敞

How many strokes are in 敞?

敞 is written with 12 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 敞 mean?

敞 (chǎng) means wide, open, spacious. A common word with it is 敞开 (chǎngkāi), meaning "to open wide; unrestrictedly".

How do you pronounce 敞?

敞 is pronounced chǎng, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 敞?

The radical of 敞 is 攵, which carries the idea of "to rap". Dictionaries list 敞 under this radical.

Is 敞 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 敞 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What does 敞开 mean besides opening a door?

敞开 can describe opening something physically, like 敞开大门 (chǎngkāi dàmén, to open the gate wide). It also means openly or without restriction, as in 敞开心扉 (chǎngkāi xīnfēi, to open up one's heart) or 敞开吃 (chǎngkāi chī, eat as much as you like).

How do you say convertible car in Chinese?

A convertible is 敞篷车 (chǎngpéngchē), literally an open-roof car. Here 敞 means open and 篷 (péng) is the cover or top.

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