林 meaning and stroke order

lín

Forest, grove; surname

Strokes8
Pinyinlín
ToneTone 2
Frequency#563

How to write 林, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 林

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

línsecond tone (rising)
  1. (bound form) woods; forest
  2. (bound form) circle(s) (i.e. specific group of people)
  3. (bound form) a collection (of similar things)

How 林 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Two trees 木 representing a forest.

Radical: 木 (tree), shared by 388 characters on this site.

How to remember 林

林 (lín) is simply two trees 木 (mù) standing side by side. One tree is a tree, two trees make a grove or woods.

林 is a bound form, so it usually appears inside words like 森林 (sēnlín, forest) and 树林 (shùlín, woods) rather than alone. It can also mean a circle of people or a collection, and it is a very common surname. Example: 我们在树林里散步。(Wǒmen zài shùlín lǐ sànbù.) We take a walk in the woods.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 林 (lín, two trees) with 森 (sēn, three trees) and 木 (mù, one tree). Also, in 林 the left 木 is narrower and its last stroke becomes a short dot-like rise instead of a full sweep, so do not write two full-size 木 side by side.

Common words with 林

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
森林sēnlínforestHSK 4
树林shùlínwoods; groveHSK 4
园林yuánlíngardens; park; landscape gardenHSK 5
丛林cónglínjungle; thicketHSK 7-9
穆斯林mùsīlínMuslimHSK 7-9
少林寺Shàolín SìShaolin Temple, Buddhist monastery famous for its kung fu monksHSK 7-9
阿司匹林āsīpǐlín(loanword) aspirin
雨林yǔlínrainforest
福林fúlínforint (Hungarian currency) (loanword)
林子línziwoods; grove
武林wǔlínmartial arts (social) circles
山林shānlínwooded mountain; mountain forest
热带雨林rèdàiyǔlíntropical rain forest
护林员hùlínyuánforest ranger

林 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

林lín肯kěn在zài1860年nián当dāng选xuǎn为wèi美měi国guó总zǒng统tǒng。
Lincoln was elected President in 1860.
我wǒ们men在zài森sēn林lín里lǐ开kāi了le一yī条tiáo路lù。
We cleared a path through the woods.
玛mǎ丽lì亚yà只zhī身shēn一yī人rén在zài森sēn林lín中zhōng。
Mary is alone in the forest.
林lín老lǎo师shī,明míng天tiān您nín在zài学xué校xiào吗ma?
Mr Lin, will you be at school tomorrow?
森sēn林lín里lǐ又yòu再zài变biàn得de安ān静jìng下xià来lái了le。
It became quiet again in the forest.

Characters that contain 林

Learning 林 makes these easier to recognize and write.

Questions about 林

How many strokes are in 林?

林 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 林 mean?

林 (lín) means forest, grove; surname. A common word with it is 森林 (sēnlín), meaning "forest".

How do you pronounce 林?

林 is pronounced lín, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 林?

The radical of 林 is 木, which carries the idea of "tree". Dictionaries list 林 under this radical.

Is 林 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 林 is part of the HSK 4 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

What is the difference between 森林 and 树林?

森林 (sēnlín) is a large, dense forest, the kind you might find in national parks. 树林 (shùlín) is a smaller patch of woods or a grove, like the trees near a village or in a park.

Why does 林 appear in words like 穆斯林 and 阿司匹林?

In these words 林 is used only for its sound lín to transcribe foreign words. 穆斯林 (mùsīlín) means Muslim and 阿司匹林 (āsīpǐlín) means aspirin, and the tree meaning plays no role.

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