校 meaning and stroke order

xiào

School; military field officer

Strokes10
Pinyinxiào
ToneTone 4
Frequency#458

How to write 校, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 校

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

jiàofourth tone (falling)
  1. to check; to collate; to proofread
xiàofourth tone (falling)
  1. (bound form) school; college
  2. (bound form) (military) field officer

How 校 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Wood.

木 gives the meaning and 交 hints at the sound.

Radical: 木 (tree), shared by 388 characters on this site.

How to remember 校

校 is a pictophonetic character: 木 (mù, wood) on the left gives the meaning area, and 交 (jiāo) on the right hints at the sound. Picture students gathering (交, to meet and exchange) under a wooden roof, and you have a school.

In the sense of school, 校 (xiào) is a bound form that appears inside words like 学校 (xuéxiào), 校长 (xiàozhǎng) and 校园 (xiàoyuán), not on its own. It also names military ranks such as 上校 (shàngxiào, colonel). Example: 我们的学校很大。(Wǒmen de xuéxiào hěn dà.) Our school is very big.

Common mistake: Learners often read every 校 as xiào, but in 校对 (jiàoduì, to proofread) it is pronounced jiào. Also do not confuse 校 with 较 (jiào, compare), which shares the 交 part but has 车 on the left.

Common words with 校

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
学校xuéxiàoschoolHSK 1
校长xiàozhǎng(college, university) president; headmasterHSK 2
校园xiàoyuáncampusHSK 2
夜校yèxiàoevening school; night schoolHSK 7-9
上校shàngxiàohigh ranking officer in Chinese army; colonel
校对jiàoduìproofreader; to proofread
少校shàoxiàojunior ranking officer in Chinese army; major
中校zhōngxiàomiddle ranking officer in Chinese army; lieutenant colonel
校友xiàoyǒuschoolmate; alumnus
校服xiàofúschool uniform
校车xiàochēschool bus
校正jiàozhèngto proofread and correct; to edit and rectify
高校gāoxiàouniversities and colleges; abbr. for 高等學校|高等学校
公立学校gōnglìxuéxiàopublic school

校 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

今jīn天tiān你nǐ在zài学xué校xiào学xué到dào了le什shén么me?
What did you learn at school today?
为wèi什shén么me学xué校xiào对duì你nǐ这zhè么me重zhòng要yào?
Why is school so important for you?
他tā的de母mǔ亲qīn是shì一yī名míng学xué校xiào老lǎo师shī。
His mother was a school teacher.
他tā把bǎ他tā的de狗gǒu带dài到dào学xué校xiào去qù了le。
He brought his dog to school.
一yī只zhī狗gǒu跟gēn著zhù我wǒ到dào我wǒ的de学xué校xiào。
A dog followed me to my school.

Questions about 校

How many strokes are in 校?

校 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 校 mean?

校 (xiào) means school; military field officer. A common word with it is 学校 (xuéxiào), meaning "school".

How do you pronounce 校?

校 is pronounced xiào, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 校?

The radical of 校 is 木, which carries the idea of "tree". Dictionaries list 校 under this radical.

Is 校 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 校 is part of the HSK 1 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

How do I know when 校 is read jiào instead of xiào?

Use jiào when the meaning is checking or correcting, as in 校对 (jiàoduì, to proofread). Use xiào for school and military officer words like 学校 and 少校.

Can I say 校 by itself to mean school?

Usually no. In everyday speech you say 学校 (xuéxiào). The single 校 appears in compounds or set phrases like 本校 (běn xiào, this school) and 全校 (quán xiào, the whole school).

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