栽 meaning and stroke order

zāi

To plant; to grow; to insert; to erect (e.g. a bus stop sign); to impose sth on sb

Strokes10
Pinyinzāi
ToneTone 1
Frequency#3,112

How to write 栽, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 栽

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

zāifirst tone (high and level)
  1. to plant; to grow
  2. to insert; to erect (e.g. a bus stop sign)
  3. to impose sth on sb
  4. to stumble; to fall down

How 栽 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Tree.

木 gives the meaning and 戈 hints at the sound.

Radical: 木 (tree), shared by 388 characters on this site.

How to remember 栽

栽 has a tree 木 (mù) tucked under the frame of 戈 (gē). Picture someone using a tool to dig a hole and set a young tree 木 into the ground.

栽 mostly means to plant, and it shows up in words like 栽培 (zāipéi, to cultivate) and 盆栽 (pénzāi, potted plant). In speech it can also mean to take a fall or suffer a setback, as in 栽跟头 (zāi gēntou). Example: 我在院子里栽了一棵树。(Wǒ zài yuànzi lǐ zāi le yī kē shù.) I planted a tree in the yard.

Common mistake: Learners often mix up 栽 with 载 (zài/zǎi, to carry), 裁 (cái, to cut) and 哉 (zāi), which share the same 戈 frame. Remember that only 栽 has 木 inside, because planting involves a tree.

Common words with 栽

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
栽培zāipéito grow; to cultivateHSK 7-9
栽赃zāizāngto frame sb (by planting sth on them)
盆栽pénzāito grow (a plant) in a pot; potted plant (sometimes refers specifically to a bonsai plant)

栽 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

他tā们men想xiǎng栽zāi培péi新xīn品pǐn种zhǒng的de米mǐ来lái增zēng加jiā粮liáng食shí生shēng产chǎn。
They want to increase food production by growing new kinds of rice.
农nóng夫fū警jǐng告gào孩hái子zi们men不bú要yào践jiàn踏tà新xīn栽zāi种zhòng的de作zuò物wù。
The farmer warned the children not to stomp on the freshly planted crops.
此cǐ山shān是shì我wǒ开kāi,此cǐ树shù是shì我wǒ栽zāi,要yào想xiǎng从cóng此cǐ过guò,留liú下xià买mǎi路lù财cái。
This mountain was opened by me; this tree was planted by me. If you wish to pass through here, leave behind your toll money.
为wèi了le增zēng添tiān节jié日rì的de气qì氛fēn ,那nà里lǐ的de人rén用yòng盆pén栽zāi装zhuāng饰shì他tā们men的de家jiā。
People there decorate their homes with potted flowers to add to the festival atmosphere.

Questions about 栽

How many strokes are in 栽?

栽 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 栽 mean?

栽 (zāi) means to plant; to grow; to insert; to erect (e.g. a bus stop sign); to impose sth on sb. A common word with it is 栽培 (zāipéi), meaning "to grow; to cultivate".

How do you pronounce 栽?

栽 is pronounced zāi, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 栽?

The radical of 栽 is 木, which carries the idea of "tree". Dictionaries list 栽 under this radical.

Is 栽 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 栽 is part of the HSK 7-9 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 栽 and 种 (zhòng)?

Both mean to plant. 种 is the everyday word and works for seeds, crops and trees. 栽 usually means planting seedlings or young trees and sounds a bit more specific or formal.

What does 栽赃 (zāizāng) mean?

栽赃 means to frame someone by planting stolen goods or evidence on them. It comes from the sense of 栽 as to insert or impose something on someone.

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