橄 meaning and stroke order

gǎn

Olive

Strokes15
Pinyingǎn
ToneTone 3
Frequency#2,470

How to write 橄, stroke by stroke

15 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 橄

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

gǎnthird tone (dipping)
  1. used in 橄欖|橄榄[gan3 lan3]

How 橄 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Tree.

木 gives the meaning and 敢 hints at the sound.

Radical: 木 (tree), shared by 388 characters on this site.

How to remember 橄

橄 is a tree 木 (mù) on the left plus 敢 (gǎn, brave) on the right, which gives the sound. Picture a brave tree that dares to grow olives.

橄 almost never appears alone. It is used in 橄榄 (gǎnlǎn, olive) and words built from it, such as 橄榄油 (gǎnlǎnyóu, olive oil) and 橄榄球 (gǎnlǎnqiú, rugby or American football). Example: 我做菜用橄榄油。(Wǒ zuò cài yòng gǎnlǎnyóu.) I cook with olive oil.

Common mistake: Learners sometimes write the right side as 取 or drop the left 木 and write just 敢. Remember that both 橄 and 榄 (lǎn) take the 木 radical because they name a tree.

Common words with 橄

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
橄榄球gǎnlǎnqiúfootball played with oval-shaped ball (rugby, American football, Australian rules etc)
橄榄gǎnlǎnChinese olive; olive
橄榄油gǎnlǎnyóuolive oil

橄 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

油yóu是shì从cóng橄gǎn榄lǎn中zhōng提tí炼liàn出chū来lái的de。
Oil is extracted from olives.
他tā曾céng是shì个gè英yīng式shì橄gǎn榄lǎn球qiú运yùn动dòng员yuán。
He was a rugby player.
橄gǎn榄lǎn球qiú英yīng语yǔ怎zěn么me说shuō?
How do you say "rugby" in English?
他tā很hěn擅shàn长cháng橄gǎn榄lǎn球qiú。
He is good at rugby.
我wǒ喜xǐ欢huān橄gǎn榄lǎn球qiú,但dàn不bù像xiàng我wǒ喜xǐ欢huān篮lán球qiú那nà么me喜xǐ欢huān。
I like rugby, but not as much as I like basketball.

Questions about 橄

How many strokes are in 橄?

橄 is written with 15 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 橄 mean?

橄 (gǎn) means olive. A common word with it is 橄榄球 (gǎnlǎnqiú), meaning "football played with oval-shaped ball (rugby, American football, Australian rules etc)".

How do you pronounce 橄?

橄 is pronounced gǎn, in the third tone (dipping).

What is the radical of 橄?

The radical of 橄 is 木, which carries the idea of "tree". Dictionaries list 橄 under this radical.

Why is rugby called 橄榄球 in Chinese?

The ball used in rugby and American football is oval, like an olive. So the name literally means olive ball. Soccer is a different word, 足球 (zúqiú).

Is 橄榄 the same as the Western olive?

Traditionally 橄榄 referred to the Chinese olive, a different fruit often eaten candied or dried. Today it is also the everyday word for the Mediterranean olive, as in 橄榄油.