汗 meaning and stroke order

hàn

Perspiration; sweat; to be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection)

Strokes6
Pinyinhàn
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,783

How to write 汗, stroke by stroke

6 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6

Meaning of 汗

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

hànfourth tone (falling)
  1. perspiration
  2. sweat
  3. to be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection)
hánsecond tone (rising)
  1. see 可汗[ke4 han2], 汗國|汗国[han2 guo2]

How 汗 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Water.

氵 gives the meaning and 干 hints at the sound.

Radical: 氵 (water), shared by 467 characters on this site.

How to remember 汗

汗 (hàn) is water 氵 on the left plus 干 (gān) on the right, which gives the sound. Picture water coming out of you when you work hard until you feel dried out (干), and that water is sweat.

汗 usually appears in words like 出汗 (chūhàn, to sweat) and 汗水 (hànshuǐ, sweat), and 血汗 (xuèhàn) means hard work and toil. Example: 我跑步以后出了很多汗。(Wǒ pǎobù yǐhòu chūle hěn duō hàn.) I sweated a lot after running.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 汗 with 汁 (zhī, juice) or 江 (jiāng, river), which also have 氵 on the left. Check the right side: 汗 has 干, with two horizontal strokes and a vertical stroke that goes straight through.

Common words with 汗

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
出汗chūhànto perspire; to sweatHSK 5
汗水hànshuǐsweat; perspirationHSK 7-9
流汗liúhànto sweat
汗毛hànmáohair; soft hair
可汗kèhánkhan (loanword)
大汗dàhánsupreme khan
血汗xuèhàn(fig.) sweat and toil; hard work
冒汗màohànto sweat
汗衫hànshānvest; undershirt

汗 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

你nǐ身shēn上shàng有yǒu股gǔ汗hàn味wèi儿ér,洗xǐ澡zǎo去qù。
You smell sweaty. Go and have a shower.
阿ā富fù汗hàn有yǒu许xǔ多duō不bù同tóng的de景jǐng色sè。
Afghanistan has different kinds of landscapes.
汗hàn水shuǐ从cóng我wǒ的de额é头tóu上shàng落là下xià。
The sweat was dripping off my brow.
他tā擦cā去qù了le脸liǎn上shàng的de汗hàn水shuǐ。
He wiped the sweat off his face.
擦cā掉diào你nǐ额é头tóu上shàng的de汗hàn。
Wipe the sweat from your brow.

Questions about 汗

How many strokes are in 汗?

汗 is written with 6 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 汗 mean?

汗 (hàn) means perspiration; sweat; to be speechless (out of helplessness, embarrassment etc) (Internet slang used as an interjection). A common word with it is 出汗 (chūhàn), meaning "to perspire; to sweat".

How do you pronounce 汗?

汗 is pronounced hàn, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 汗?

The radical of 汗 is 氵, which carries the idea of "water". Dictionaries list 汗 under this radical.

Is 汗 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 汗 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 3.

Why do people online type 汗 by itself?

In internet slang, 汗 alone or 汗颜 style reactions mean you are speechless from awkwardness or helplessness, like breaking into a cold sweat. People also write 我汗 (wǒ hàn) or 汗一个 to show this feeling.

When is 汗 pronounced hán instead of hàn?

It is read hán only in the word for a ruler of Central Asian peoples, 可汗 (kèhán, khan), and related words like 大汗 (dàhán) and 汗国 (hánguó, khanate). In every word about sweat, it is hàn.

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