況 meaning and stroke order

kuàng

Condition, situation; furthermore

Strokes8
Pinyinkuàng
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,853

How to write 況, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

  1. 1
  2. 2
  3. 3
  4. 4
  5. 5
  6. 6
  7. 7
  8. 8

Meaning of 況

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

kuàngfourth tone (falling)
  1. moreover
  2. situation

How 況 is built

Components of the character.

Radical: 氵 (water), shared by 467 characters on this site.

How to remember 況

Picture water 氵 beside your older brother 兄 (xiōng), who reports how the river looks today. He tells you the condition or situation of things.

況 (kuàng) almost always appears in compounds about a situation, such as 情況 (qíngkuàng) and 狀況 (zhuàngkuàng), or as a linking word meaning 'moreover' in 況且 (kuàngqiě) and 何況 (hékuàng). Example: 現在情況怎麼樣? (Xiànzài qíngkuàng zěnmeyàng?) How is the situation now?

Common mistake: This is the traditional form with three-dot water 氵. The simplified form 况 uses the two-dot ice radical 冫, and learners often mix the two when switching between scripts. Also watch the tone: it is fourth tone kuàng, not kuāng as in 筐 (kuāng, basket).

Common words with 況

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
情況qíngkuàngcircumstances; state of affairs; situationHSK 3
狀況zhuàngkuàngcondition; state; situationHSK 3
況且kuàngqiěmoreover; besidesHSK 7-9
何況hékuànglet alone; to say nothing ofHSK 7-9
實況shíkuànglive (e.g. broadcast or recording); what is actually happeningHSK 7-9
路況lùkuàngroad condition(s) (e.g. surface, traffic flow etc)HSK 7-9
概況gàikuànggeneral situation; summaryHSK 7-9
近況jìnkuàngrecent developments; current circumstances
境況jìngkuàngcircumstances
戰況zhànkuàngbattlefield situation; battle progress
健康狀況jiànkāngzhuàngkuànghealth status
現況xiànkuàngthe current situation

Questions about 況

How many strokes are in 況?

況 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 況 mean?

況 (kuàng) means condition, situation; furthermore. A common word with it is 情况 (qíngkuàng), meaning "circumstances; state of affairs; situation".

How do you pronounce 況?

況 is pronounced kuàng, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 況?

The radical of 況 is 氵, which carries the idea of "water". Dictionaries list 況 under this radical.

What is the simplified form of 況?

況 is a traditional character. Its simplified form is 况, used in mainland China and Singapore.

What is the difference between 情況 and 狀況?

情況 (qíngkuàng) is the general word for a situation or what is going on, and it is the safe default. 狀況 (zhuàngkuàng) leans toward the state or condition of something, like health, finances, or a machine.

How do I use 何況 and 況且 differently?

何況 (hékuàng) means 'let alone' and usually follows a statement about something harder: 大人都搬不動,何況孩子 (Dàrén dōu bān bú dòng, hékuàng háizi), even adults cannot move it, let alone children. 況且 (kuàngqiě) simply adds another reason, like 'besides'.