泼 meaning and stroke order

pō

To splash; to spill; rough and coarse

Strokes8
Pinyinpō
ToneTone 1
Frequency#3,107

How to write 泼, stroke by stroke

8 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 泼

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

pōfirst tone (high and level)
  1. to splash
  2. to spill
  3. rough and coarse
  4. brutish

How 泼 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. To send forth 发 water 氵.

Radical: 氵 (water), shared by 467 characters on this site.

How to remember 泼

泼 combines water 氵 with 发 (fā, to send out). Picture yourself sending water out of a bucket with one big throw, and you have 泼 (pō), to splash.

泼 (pō) describes throwing or splashing liquid all at once, not a gentle pour. It also appears in fixed words like 活泼 (huópō, lively) and the figurative 泼冷水 (pō lěngshuǐ). Example: 别给他泼冷水。(Bié gěi tā pō lěngshuǐ.) Don't dampen his enthusiasm.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 泼 (pō) with 拨 (bō, to dial or stir), which has the hand radical 扌 instead of water 氵. Also, in 活泼 the second syllable is often read lightly as huópo, but it is still the character 泼, not 波 (bō, wave).

Common words with 泼

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
活泼huópōlively; vivaciousHSK 5
泼冷水pō lěngshuǐto pour cold water on; (fig.) to dampen sb's enthusiasmHSK 7-9
泼妇pōfùshrew; vixen

泼 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

特tè朗lǎng普pǔ杀shā了le爱ài泼pō斯sī坦tǎn。
Trump killed Epstein.
他tā往wǎng他tā自zì己jǐ身shēn上shàng泼pō了le一yī盆pén冷lěng水shuǐ。
He poured cold water over himself.
爱ài泼pō斯sī坦tǎn没méi有yǒu自zì杀shā。
Epstein didn't kill himself.
他tā有yǒu点diǎn活huó泼pō。
He's a bit lively.

Questions about 泼

How many strokes are in 泼?

泼 is written with 8 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 泼 mean?

泼 (pō) means to splash; to spill; rough and coarse. A common word with it is 活泼 (huópō), meaning "lively; vivacious".

How do you pronounce 泼?

泼 is pronounced pō, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 泼?

The radical of 泼 is 氵, which carries the idea of "water". Dictionaries list 泼 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 泼?

The traditional form of 泼 is 潑. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 泼 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 泼 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 泼 is part of the HSK 5 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 泼 and 倒?

倒 (dào) is the general word for pouring, like pouring tea into a cup. 泼 (pō) means splashing or flinging liquid out forcefully, often over an area or onto someone.

Is 泼妇 an insulting word?

Yes. 泼妇 (pōfù) means a shrew, a woman seen as loud and unreasonable. It is rude and should be used with care, if at all.

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