浮 meaning and stroke order

fú

To float; superficial; floating

Strokes10
Pinyinfú
ToneTone 2
Frequency#2,107

How to write 浮, stroke by stroke

10 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 浮

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

fúsecond tone (rising)
  1. to float
  2. superficial
  3. floating
  4. unstable
  5. movable
  6. provisional

How 浮 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Water.

氵 gives the meaning and 孚 hints at the sound.

Radical: 氵 (water), shared by 467 characters on this site.

How to remember 浮

浮 combines the water radical 氵 with 孚 (fú), which gives the sound. Picture something resting on top of water 氵 and bobbing there, and you have 浮, to float.

浮 means to float on water or in the air, and it extends to things that feel shallow or unsettled, like 浮躁 (fúzào, restless) and 轻浮 (qīngfú, frivolous). It also describes images or feelings rising up, as in 浮现 (fúxiàn). Example: 树叶浮在水面上。 (Shùyè fú zài shuǐmiàn shang.) The leaves float on the water.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 浮 (fú) with 孚 (fú), its sound component. 孚 is not used on its own for floating, so always include the water radical 氵. Another trap is 浮 versus 漂 (piāo). 漂 stresses drifting along, while 浮 stresses staying on the surface instead of sinking.

Common words with 浮

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
浮现fúxiàn(of a thought or image) to come to mind; (of a smile etc) to appear (on sb's face)HSK 7-9
浮力fúlìbuoyancyHSK 7-9
浮躁fúzàofickle and impatient; restlessHSK 7-9
漂浮piāofúto float; to hover
浮出fúchūto emerge
轻浮qīngfúfrivolous; careless
浮游生物fúyóushēngwùplankton
悬浮xuánfúto float (in the air etc); suspension
浮标fúbiāobuoy
浮云fúyúnfloating clouds; fleeting
飘浮piāofúto float; to hover
浮动fúdòngto drift about; to move unsteadily; (fig.) to fluctuate; to rise and fall; to be changeabl
浮冰fúbīngice floe

浮 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

这zhè种zhǒng物wù质zhì很hěn轻qīng,可kě以yǐ浮fú在zài水shuǐ面miàn上shàng。
The substance is light enough to float on the water.
他tā潜qián进jìn水shuǐ里lǐ,然rán后hòu又yòu浮fú上shàng水shuǐ来lái换huàn气qì。
He dived into the water and came up for air.
木mù头tou能néng浮fú在zài水shuǐ面miàn上shàng。
Wood floats in water.
他tā说shuō的de时shí候hòu,我wǒ脑nǎo中zhōng浮fú现xiàn出chū了le画huà面miàn。
As he spoke, pictures came into my mind.
水shuǐ面miàn浮fú着zhe一yī片piàn落luò叶yè。
A fallen leaf floated on the surface of the water.

Questions about 浮

How many strokes are in 浮?

浮 is written with 10 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 浮 mean?

浮 (fú) means to float; superficial; floating. A common word with it is 浮现 (fúxiàn), meaning "(of a thought or image) to come to mind; (of a smile etc) to appear (on sb's face)".

How do you pronounce 浮?

浮 is pronounced fú, in the second tone (rising).

What is the radical of 浮?

The radical of 浮 is 氵, which carries the idea of "water". Dictionaries list 浮 under this radical.

Is 浮 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 浮 is part of the HSK 6 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

What is the difference between 浮 and 漂浮?

浮 alone is common in fixed words and in phrases like 浮在水面上. 漂浮 (piāofú) is a two-syllable verb that adds the idea of drifting or hovering. It often sounds more descriptive or literary.

Can 浮 describe a person's character?

Yes. Words like 浮躁 (fúzào) and 轻浮 (qīngfú) describe someone who is restless, shallow, or not serious. These words are usually critical, so be careful using them about people directly.

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