深 meaning and stroke order

shēn

(lit. and fig.) deep

Strokes11
Pinyinshēn
ToneTone 1
Frequency#714

How to write 深, stroke by stroke

11 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 深

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

shēnfirst tone (high and level)
  1. (lit. and fig.) deep
  2. old variant of 深[shen1]

How 深 is built

Ideographic (compound meaning) character. Deep 罙 water 氵.

Radical: 氵 (water), shared by 467 characters on this site.

How to remember 深

The water radical 氵 sits next to 罙, which the etymology describes as "deep." Picture water that goes deep down, and you have 深 (shēn), deep.

深 describes physical depth, like water or a hole, and also depth of feeling, thought, color, or time. It appears in many common words such as 深刻 (shēnkè, profound) and 深夜 (shēnyè, very late at night). Example: 这条河很深。(Zhè tiáo hé hěn shēn.) This river is very deep.

Common mistake: Learners often confuse 深 with 探 (tàn, to explore), which has the same right side 罙 but uses the hand radical 扌 instead of water 氵. Remember that deep needs water, and exploring needs a hand.

Common words with 深

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
深刻shēnkèprofound; deepHSK 3
深入shēnrùto penetrate deeply; thoroughHSK 3
深厚shēnhòudeep; profoundHSK 4
深处shēnchùabyss; depthsHSK 5
深度shēndùdepth; (of a speech etc) profundityHSK 5
深深shēnshēndeep; profoundHSK 6
深化shēnhuàto deepen; to intensifyHSK 6
深夜shēnyèvery late at nightHSK 7-9
深信shēnxìnto believe firmlyHSK 7-9
资深zīshēnsenior; highly experienced; veteranHSK 7-9
深受shēnshòuto receive in no small measureHSK 7-9
深情shēnqíngdeep emotion; deep feeling; deep love; affectionate; lovingHSK 7-9
深切shēnqièdeeply felt; heartfeltHSK 7-9
深远shēnyuǎnfar-reaching; profound and long-lastingHSK 7-9

深 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

那nà儿ér的de水shuǐ深shēn到dào我wǒ碰pèng不bú到dào底dǐ。
The water there was so deep that I could not touch bottom.
这zhè本běn教jiào科kē书shū对duì我wǒ来lái说shuō太tài深shēn了le。
This textbook is too hard for me.
他tā被bèi那nà个ge故gù事shì深shēn深shēn地dì感gǎn动dòng了le。
He was deeply moved by the story.
在zài深shēn夜yè,我wǒ总zǒng是shì如rú释shì重zhòng负fù。
I am always freed of all of my worries and concerns in the depth of the night.
过guò去qù,我wǒ父fù亲qīn常cháng常cháng喝hē酒jiǔ直zhí到dào深shēn夜yè。
My father used to drink till late at night.

Questions about 深

How many strokes are in 深?

深 is written with 11 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 深 mean?

深 (shēn) means (lit. and fig.) deep. A common word with it is 深刻 (shēnkè), meaning "profound; deep".

How do you pronounce 深?

深 is pronounced shēn, in the first tone (high and level).

What is the radical of 深?

The radical of 深 is 氵, which carries the idea of "water". Dictionaries list 深 under this radical.

What is the traditional form of 深?

The traditional form of 深 is 㴱. Traditional characters are used in Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macau; 深 is the simplified form used in mainland China and Singapore.

Is 深 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 深 is part of the HSK 3 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard, and you are expected to write it by hand from HSK 2.

What is the opposite of 深 in Chinese?

The opposite is 浅 (qiǎn), meaning shallow. It also works figuratively, so 深色 (shēnsè) is a dark color and 浅色 (qiǎnsè) is a light color.

Can 深 describe colors or time?

Yes. 深 means dark when used with colors, as in 深蓝 (shēnlán, dark blue). With time it means late or far into a period, as in 深夜 (shēnyè, late at night).

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