渡 meaning and stroke order

dù

To cross; to pass through; to ferry

Strokes12
Pinyindù
ToneTone 4
Frequency#1,805

How to write 渡, stroke by stroke

12 strokes in order. Each box adds the next stroke in red. Write top to bottom and left to right, and finish enclosing strokes last.

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Meaning of 渡

Definitions from CC-CEDICT, grouped by pronunciation.

dùfourth tone (falling)
  1. to cross
  2. to pass through
  3. to ferry

How 渡 is built

Phono-semantic (sound + meaning) character. Water.

氵 gives the meaning and 度 hints at the sound.

Radical: 氵 (water), shared by 467 characters on this site.

How to remember 渡

渡 combines water 氵 with 度 (dù), which gives the sound. Picture yourself measuring out (度) a path across the water (氵) as you ferry over a river.

渡 is about getting across something, often water, but it also covers passing through a period of time or a hard situation. It appears in words like 渡轮 (dùlún, ferry boat) and 过渡 (guòdù, transition). Example: 我们坐船渡河。(Wǒmen zuò chuán dù hé.) We crossed the river by boat.

Common mistake: Learners often leave out the water radical and write 度 when they mean 渡, or mix up 渡过 and 度过. As a rough guide, use 渡过 for crossing water or getting through a difficulty, and 度过 for spending a stretch of time, as in 度过假期 (dùguò jiàqī, to spend a vacation).

Common words with 渡

Ordered by HSK level, then by how often they appear in everyday Chinese.

WordPinyinMeaningLevel
过渡guòdùto cross over (by ferry); transitionHSK 6
渡过dùguòto cross over; to pass throughHSK 7-9
渡假dùjià(Tw) to go on holidays; to spend one's vacation
偷渡tōudùillegal immigration; to stowaway (on a ship)
引渡yǐndùto extradite
渡轮dùlúnferry boat
渡船dùchuánferry
渡河dùhéto cross a river
横渡héngdùto cross (a body of water)
渡口dùkǒuferry crossing

渡 in example sentences

Real sentences from the Tatoeba project, with pinyin and English.

渡dù渡dù鸟niǎo是shì已yǐ经jīng灭miè绝jué的de物wù种zhǒng。
The dodo is an already extinct species.
渡dù渡dù鸟niǎo是shì已yǐ灭miè绝jué的de动dòng物wù。
The dodo is an extinct animal.
去qù加jiā拿ná大dà渡dù蜜mì月yuè要yào花huā很hěn多duō钱qián。
A honeymoon in Canada is expensive.
渡dù轮lún上shàng的de乘chéng客kè不bù多duō于yú一yì百bǎi人rén。
There were not more than one hundred passengers on board the ferry.
我wǒ见jiàn过guò狗gǒu游yóu泳yǒng渡dù河hé。
I saw a dog swim across the river.

Questions about 渡

How many strokes are in 渡?

渡 is written with 12 strokes. The diagrams on this page number every stroke in the order it is written, with the new stroke shown in red.

What does 渡 mean?

渡 (dù) means to cross; to pass through; to ferry. A common word with it is 过渡 (guòdù), meaning "to cross over (by ferry); transition".

How do you pronounce 渡?

渡 is pronounced dù, in the fourth tone (falling).

What is the radical of 渡?

The radical of 渡 is 氵, which carries the idea of "water". Dictionaries list 渡 under this radical.

Is 渡 on the HSK exam?

Yes. 渡 is part of the HSK 6 character list in the HSK 3.0 standard.

Is it 渡假 or 度假 for going on vacation?

In mainland China the standard form is 度假 (dùjià). 渡假 is listed as a Taiwan usage, so mainland learners should write 度假.

What does 偷渡 mean literally?

偷 (tōu) means to steal or do something secretly, and 渡 means to cross. Together, 偷渡 (tōudù) means to cross a border or sea secretly. It is used for illegal immigration or stowing away on a ship.

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